[PATCH] libuargp: Implement argp functionalities into a standalone libuargp shared object

Ed W lists at wildgooses.com
Mon Apr 23 10:40:55 UTC 2012


Can I bring this patch back into the spotlight again?

I currently use argp_standalone to compile the odd thing (one thing only 
at the moment).  As I understand it, the below gives me a "uclibc 
blessed" alternative.  Is there any likelyhood to see it move upstream?

Carmelo do you plan to rebase against latest?

Thanks

Ed W


On 29/11/2010 12:16, Carmelo AMOROSO wrote:
> From: Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
>
> Argp is an advanced support for parsing unix-style argument vectors.
> In addition to the common getopt interface, it provides automatic response
> to `--help' and `--version' options and use of custom parser in conjunction
> with argp native option parser, among others.
> Argp support is required by elfutils package and prelink.
>
> In uClibc argp functionalities has been moved from C library to libuargp.so
> Further the libc.so linker script contains an AS_NEEDED entry so that
> it doesn't need to link libuargp.so explicitely.
>
> Signed-off-by: Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
> Signed-off-by: Filippo Arcidiacono<filippo.arcidiacono at st.com>
> Signed-off-by: Carmelo Amoroso<carmelo.amoroso at st.com>
> ---
>   Makefile.in                                 |    8 +
>   Makerules                                   |    8 +-
>   Rules.mak                                   |    7 +
>   extra/Configs/Config.in                     |   17 +
>   libc/sysdeps/linux/common/bits/getopt_int.h |  136 ++
>   libc/unistd/getopt.c                        |   18 +-
>   libc/unistd/getopt_int.h                    |  134 --
>   libuargp/Makefile                           |   14 +
>   libuargp/Makefile.in                        |   76 ++
>   libuargp/argp-ba.c                          |   26 +
>   libuargp/argp-eexst.c                       |   32 +
>   libuargp/argp-fmtstream.c                   |  439 +++++++
>   libuargp/argp-fmtstream.h                   |  314 +++++
>   libuargp/argp-fs-xinl.c                     |   44 +
>   libuargp/argp-help.c                        | 1882 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   libuargp/argp-parse.c                       |  949 ++++++++++++++
>   libuargp/argp-pv.c                          |   25 +
>   libuargp/argp-pvh.c                         |   32 +
>   libuargp/argp-xinl.c                        |   35 +
>   test/argp/Makefile                          |    7 +
>   test/argp/Makefile.in                       |   12 +
>   test/argp/argp-ex1.c                        |   15 +
>   test/argp/argp-ex2.c                        |   45 +
>   test/argp/argp-ex3.c                        |  153 +++
>   test/argp/argp-ex4.c                        |  167 +++
>   test/argp/argp-test.c                       |  209 +++
>   test/argp/bug-argp1.c                       |   26 +
>   test/argp/tst-argp1.c                       |  118 ++
>   test/argp/tst-argp2.c                       |  101 ++
>   29 files changed, 4911 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 libc/sysdeps/linux/common/bits/getopt_int.h
>   delete mode 100644 libc/unistd/getopt_int.h
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/Makefile
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/Makefile.in
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-ba.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-eexst.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-fmtstream.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-fmtstream.h
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-fs-xinl.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-help.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-parse.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-pv.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-pvh.c
>   create mode 100644 libuargp/argp-xinl.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/Makefile
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/Makefile.in
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/argp-ex1.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/argp-ex2.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/argp-ex3.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/argp-ex4.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/argp-test.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/bug-argp1.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/tst-argp1.c
>   create mode 100644 test/argp/tst-argp2.c
>
> diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
> index b199293..b2b602b 100644
> --- a/Makefile.in
> +++ b/Makefile.in
> @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ include $(top_srcdir)libresolv/Makefile.in
>   include $(top_srcdir)libutil/Makefile.in
>   include $(top_srcdir)libpthread/Makefile.in
>   include $(top_srcdir)librt/Makefile.in
> +include $(top_srcdir)libuargp/Makefile.in
>   include $(top_srcdir)libubacktrace/Makefile.in
>   include $(top_srcdir)extra/locale/Makefile.in
>
> @@ -224,6 +225,7 @@ HEADERS_RM- := \
>          rpc/rpc_des.h
>   HEADERS_RM-$(HAVE_SHARED)                    += dlfcn.h bits/dlfcn.h
>   HEADERS_RM-$(PTHREADS_DEBUG_SUPPORT)         += thread_db.h
> +HEADERS_RM-$(UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP)                += argp.h
>   HEADERS_RM-$(UCLIBC_HAS_BSD_ERR)             += err.h
>   HEADERS_RM-$(UCLIBC_HAS_CRYPT)               += crypt.h
>   HEADERS_RM-$(UCLIBC_HAS_EPOLL)               += sys/epoll.h
> @@ -329,6 +331,12 @@ ifeq ($(UCLIBC_HAS_BACKTRACE),y)
>                  echo "GROUP ( $(UBACKTRACE_ASNEEDED) )">>  $(PREFIX)$(DEVEL_PREFIX)lib/libc.so; \
>          fi
>   endif
> +ifeq ($(UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP),y)
> +# Add the AS_NEEDED entry for libuargp.so
> +       if [ -f $(top_builddir)lib/libc.so -a -f $(PREFIX)$(RUNTIME_PREFIX)lib/$(SHARED_MAJORNAME) ] ; then \
> +               echo "GROUP ( $(UARGP_ASNEEDED) )">>  $(PREFIX)$(DEVEL_PREFIX)lib/libc.so; \
> +       fi
> +endif
>   ifeq ($(UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS),y)
>   ifneq ($(LINUXTHREADS_OLD),y)
>   ifeq ($(HARDWIRED_ABSPATH),y)
> diff --git a/Makerules b/Makerules
> index 84eeaea..29f75d0 100644
> --- a/Makerules
> +++ b/Makerules
> @@ -32,12 +32,13 @@ shared_objs = $(libc-y:.o=.os) $(libc-shared-y) $(libc-nonshared-y) \
>          $(libpthread-so-y) $(libpthread-nonshared-y) $(libthread_db-so-y) \
>          $(libresolv-so-y) $(librt-so-y) \
>          $(ldso-y) \
> -       $(libutil-so-y) $(libubacktrace-so-y)
> +       $(libutil-so-y) $(libubacktrace-so-y) $(libuargp-so-y)
>
>   ar_objs =  $(libc-y) $(libc-static-y) $(libcrypt-a-y) \
>          $(libdl-a-y) $(libintl-a-y) $(libm-a-y) $(libnsl-a-y) \
>          $(libpthread-a-y) $(libthread_db-a-y) \
> -       $(libresolv-a-y) $(librt-a-y) $(libutil-a-y) $(libubacktrace-a-y)
> +       $(libresolv-a-y) $(librt-a-y) $(libutil-a-y) $(libubacktrace-a-y) \
> +       $(libuargp-a-y)
>   ifeq ($(DOPIC),y)
>   ar_objs := $(ar_objs:.o=.os)
>   endif
> @@ -457,7 +458,8 @@ files.dep := $(libc-a-y) $(libc-so-y) $(libc-nonshared-y) \
>          $(librt-a-y) $(librt-so-y)  $(libresolv-a-y) $(libresolv-so-y) \
>          $(libcrypt-a-y) $(libcrypt-so-y) $(libutil-a-y) $(libutil-so-y) \
>          $(libnsl-a-y) $(libnsl-so-y) $(ldso-y) $(libdl-a-y) $(libdl-so-y) \
> -       $(libubacktrace-a-y) $(libubacktrace-so-y)
> +       $(libubacktrace-a-y) $(libubacktrace-so-y) $(libuargp-a-y) \
> +       $(libuargp-so-y)
>   .depends.dep := \
>          $(patsubst %.s,%.s.dep,$(filter %.s,$(files.dep))) \
>          $(patsubst %.o,%.o.dep,$(filter %.o,$(files.dep))) \
> diff --git a/Rules.mak b/Rules.mak
> index ac82767..47c6a99 100644
> --- a/Rules.mak
> +++ b/Rules.mak
> @@ -531,6 +531,13 @@ export UBACKTRACE_ASNEEDED:=$(shell $(LD) --help 2>/dev/null | grep -q -- --as-n
>   else
>   export UBACKTRACE_ASNEEDED:=""
>   endif
> +ifeq ($(UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP),y)
> +# Only used in installed libc.so linker script
> +UARGP_FULL_NAME := $(RUNTIME_PREFIX)lib/libuargp.so.$(MAJOR_VERSION)
> +export UARGP_ASNEEDED:=$(shell $(LD) --help 2>/dev/null | grep -q -- --as-needed&&  echo "AS_NEEDED ( $(UARGP_FULL_NAME) )" || echo "$(UARGP_FULL_NAME)")
> +else
> +export UARGP_ASNEEDED:=""
> +endif
>   endif
>
>   # Add a bunch of extra pedantic annoyingly strict checks
> diff --git a/extra/Configs/Config.in b/extra/Configs/Config.in
> index aa459e0..db49b71 100644
> --- a/extra/Configs/Config.in
> +++ b/extra/Configs/Config.in
> @@ -1804,6 +1804,23 @@ config UCLIBC_HAS_GNU_GETSUBOPT
>            smaller SUSv3 compatible getsubopt().
>
>            Most people will answer Y.
> +
> +config UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP
> +       bool "Support argp (as standalone shared object)"
> +       default n
> +       help
> +         Argp is an interface for parsing unix-style argument vectors. Unlike
> +         the common getopt interface, it provides many advanced features in
> +         addition to parsing options, such as automatic output in response to
> +         `--help' and `--version' options.
> +         A library can export an argp option parser, which programs can easily
> +         use in conjunction with their own option parser.
> +         A new shared object "libuargp" is created. The "libc.so" linker script
> +         contains the AS_NEEDED entry for getting the libuargp linked automatically.
> +         Argp support is needed by elfutils libdw.
> +
> +         Most people can safely answer N.
> +
>   endmenu
>
>
> diff --git a/libc/sysdeps/linux/common/bits/getopt_int.h b/libc/sysdeps/linux/common/bits/getopt_int.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3a145f4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libc/sysdeps/linux/common/bits/getopt_int.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
> +/* Internal declarations for getopt.
> +   Copyright (C) 1989-1994,1996-1999,2001,2003,2004
> +   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#ifndef _GETOPT_INT_H
> +#define _GETOPT_INT_H  1
> +
> +extern int _getopt_internal (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> +                            const char *__shortopts,
> +                            const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
> +                            int __long_only) attribute_hidden;
> +
> +
> +/* Reentrant versions which can handle parsing multiple argument
> +   vectors at the same time.  */
> +
> +/* For __ordering member */
> +enum {
> +       REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
> +};
> +
> +/* Data type for reentrant functions.  */
> +
> +struct _getopt_data
> +{
> +  /* These have exactly the same meaning as the corresponding global
> +     variables, except that they are used for the reentrant
> +     versions of getopt.  */
> +  int optind;
> +  int opterr;
> +  char *optarg;
> +  smalluint optopt; /* we store characters here, a byte is enough */
> +
> +  /* Internal members.  */
> +
> +  /* True if the internal members have been initialized.  */
> +  smallint __initialized;
> +
> +  /* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
> +
> +     If the caller did not specify anything,
> +     the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
> +     POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
> +
> +     REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
> +     stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
> +     This is what Unix does.
> +     This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
> +     variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
> +     of the list of option characters.
> +
> +     PERMUTE is the default.  We permute the contents of ARGV as we
> +     scan, so that eventually all the non-options are at the end.
> +     This allows options to be given in any order, even with programs
> +     that were not written to expect this.
> +
> +     RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were
> +     written to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order
> +     and that care about the ordering of the two.  We describe each
> +     non-option ARGV-element as if it were the argument of an option
> +     with character code 1.  Using `-' as the first character of the
> +     list of option characters selects this mode of operation.
> +
> +     The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
> +     of the value of `ordering'.  In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
> +     `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC.  */
> +  smallint __ordering;
> +
> +  /* If the POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable is set.  */
> +  smallint __posixly_correct;
> +
> +  /* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
> +     in which the last option character we returned was found.
> +     This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
> +
> +     If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
> +     by advancing to the next ARGV-element.  */
> +  char *__nextchar;
> +
> +
> +  /* Handle permutation of arguments.  */
> +
> +  /* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
> +     been skipped.  `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first
> +     of them; `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them.  */
> +
> +  int __first_nonopt;
> +  int __last_nonopt;
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
> +  int __nonoption_flags_max_len;
> +  int __nonoption_flags_len;
> +# endif
> +};
> +
> +/* The initializer is necessary to set OPTIND and OPTERR to their
> +   default values and to clear the initialization flag.  */
> +#define _GETOPT_DATA_INITIALIZER       { 1, 1 }
> +
> +#if 0 /* first is static on uClibc, the others not used */
> +extern int _getopt_internal_r (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> +                              const char *__shortopts,
> +                              const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
> +                              int __long_only, struct _getopt_data *__data);
> +#endif
> +#if defined __UCLIBC_HAS_GNU_GETOPT__ || defined __UCLIBC_HAS_GETOPT_LONG__
> +#ifndef __need_getopt
> +extern int _getopt_long_r (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> +                          const char *__shortopts,
> +                          const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
> +                          struct _getopt_data *__data);
> +
> +extern int _getopt_long_only_r (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> +                               const char *__shortopts,
> +                               const struct option *__longopts,
> +                               int *__longind,
> +                               struct _getopt_data *__data);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#endif /* getopt_int.h */
> diff --git a/libc/unistd/getopt.c b/libc/unistd/getopt.c
> index f4c1130..6e5dee5 100644
> --- a/libc/unistd/getopt.c
> +++ b/libc/unistd/getopt.c
> @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
>      they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments.  */
>
>   #include<getopt.h>
> -#include "getopt_int.h"
> +#include<bits/getopt_int.h>
>
>
>   /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
> @@ -1183,6 +1183,15 @@ getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *options,
>     return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index, 0);
>   }
>
> +int
> +_getopt_long_r (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *options,
> +               const struct option *long_options, int *opt_index,
> +               struct _getopt_data *d)
> +{
> +  return _getopt_internal_r (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index,
> +                            0, d);
> +}
> +
>   /* Like getopt_long, but '-' as well as '--' can indicate a long option.
>      If an option that starts with '-' (not '--') doesn't match a long option,
>      but does match a short option, it is parsed as a short option
> @@ -1195,4 +1204,11 @@ getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *options,
>     return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index, 1);
>   }
>
> +int
> +_getopt_long_only_r (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *options,
> +                    const struct option *long_options, int *opt_index,
> +                    struct _getopt_data *d)
> +{
> +  return _getopt_internal_r (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index, 1, d);
> +}
>   #endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE.  */
> diff --git a/libc/unistd/getopt_int.h b/libc/unistd/getopt_int.h
> deleted file mode 100644
> index a871785..0000000
> --- a/libc/unistd/getopt_int.h
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
> -/* Internal declarations for getopt.
> -   Copyright (C) 1989-1994,1996-1999,2001,2003,2004
> -   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> -   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> -   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> -   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> -   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> -   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> -   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> -
> -   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> -   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> -   02111-1307 USA.  */
> -
> -#ifndef _GETOPT_INT_H
> -#define _GETOPT_INT_H  1
> -
> -extern int _getopt_internal (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> -                            const char *__shortopts,
> -                            const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
> -                            int __long_only) attribute_hidden;
> -
> -
> -/* Reentrant versions which can handle parsing multiple argument
> -   vectors at the same time.  */
> -
> -/* For __ordering member */
> -enum {
> -       REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
> -};
> -
> -/* Data type for reentrant functions.  */
> -
> -struct _getopt_data
> -{
> -  /* These have exactly the same meaning as the corresponding global
> -     variables, except that they are used for the reentrant
> -     versions of getopt.  */
> -  int optind;
> -  int opterr;
> -  char *optarg;
> -  smalluint optopt; /* we store characters here, a byte is enough */
> -
> -  /* Internal members.  */
> -
> -  /* True if the internal members have been initialized.  */
> -  smallint __initialized;
> -
> -  /* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
> -
> -     If the caller did not specify anything,
> -     the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
> -     POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
> -
> -     REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
> -     stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
> -     This is what Unix does.
> -     This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
> -     variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
> -     of the list of option characters.
> -
> -     PERMUTE is the default.  We permute the contents of ARGV as we
> -     scan, so that eventually all the non-options are at the end.
> -     This allows options to be given in any order, even with programs
> -     that were not written to expect this.
> -
> -     RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were
> -     written to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order
> -     and that care about the ordering of the two.  We describe each
> -     non-option ARGV-element as if it were the argument of an option
> -     with character code 1.  Using `-' as the first character of the
> -     list of option characters selects this mode of operation.
> -
> -     The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
> -     of the value of `ordering'.  In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
> -     `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC.  */
> -  smallint __ordering;
> -
> -  /* If the POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable is set.  */
> -  smallint __posixly_correct;
> -
> -  /* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
> -     in which the last option character we returned was found.
> -     This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
> -
> -     If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
> -     by advancing to the next ARGV-element.  */
> -  char *__nextchar;
> -
> -
> -  /* Handle permutation of arguments.  */
> -
> -  /* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
> -     been skipped.  `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first
> -     of them; `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them.  */
> -
> -  int __first_nonopt;
> -  int __last_nonopt;
> -
> -#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
> -  int __nonoption_flags_max_len;
> -  int __nonoption_flags_len;
> -# endif
> -};
> -
> -/* The initializer is necessary to set OPTIND and OPTERR to their
> -   default values and to clear the initialization flag.  */
> -#define _GETOPT_DATA_INITIALIZER       { 1, 1 }
> -
> -#if 0 /* first is static on uClibc, the others not used */
> -extern int _getopt_internal_r (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> -                              const char *__shortopts,
> -                              const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
> -                              int __long_only, struct _getopt_data *__data);
> -
> -extern int _getopt_long_r (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> -                          const char *__shortopts,
> -                          const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind,
> -                          struct _getopt_data *__data);
> -
> -extern int _getopt_long_only_r (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
> -                               const char *__shortopts,
> -                               const struct option *__longopts,
> -                               int *__longind,
> -                               struct _getopt_data *__data);
> -#endif
> -
> -#endif /* getopt_int.h */
> diff --git a/libuargp/Makefile b/libuargp/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..94d6174
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> +# Makefile for uClibc (libuargp)
> +#
> +# Copyright (C) 2010 STMicroelectronics Ltd
> +# Author(s): Filippo Arcidiacono<filippo.arcidiacono at st.com>
> +#
> +# Licensed under the LGPL v2.1, see the file COPYING.LIB in this tarball.
> +#
> +
> +top_srcdir=../
> +top_builddir=../
> +include $(top_builddir)Rules.mak
> +all: libs
> +include Makefile.in
> +include $(top_srcdir)Makerules
> diff --git a/libuargp/Makefile.in b/libuargp/Makefile.in
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4b726dd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/Makefile.in
> @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
> +# Makefile for uClibc (libuargp)
> +#
> +# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010  STMicroelectronics Ltd.
> +# Author(s): Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
> +#            - First implementation, embedded into libc
> +#            Filippo Arcidiacono<filippo.arcidiacono at st.com>
> +#            - Reworked for stand-alone libuargp implementation
> +
> +# Licensed under the LGPL v2.1, see the file COPYING.LIB in this tarball.
> +#
> +
> +CFLAGS-libuargp := -DNOT_IN_libc -DIS_IN_libuargp $(SSP_ALL_CFLAGS)
> +
> +LDFLAGS-libuargp.so := $(LDFLAGS)
> +
> +LIBS-libuargp.so := $(LIBS)
> +
> +libuargp_FULL_NAME := libuargp-$(VERSION).so
> +
> +libuargp_DIR := $(top_srcdir)libuargp
> +libuargp_OUT := $(top_builddir)libuargp
> +
> +libuargp_SRC-y :=
> +libuargp_SRC-$(UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP) := $(addsuffix .c,$(addprefix argp-, ba \
> +                       eexst fmtstream fs-xinl help parse pv pvh xinl))
> +
> +CFLAGS-argp-xinl.c = -fgnu89-inline
> +CFLAGS-argp-fmtstream.c = -fexceptions
> +
> +CFLAGS-argp-help.c = -fexceptions
> +
> +libuargp_SRC := $(addprefix $(libuargp_DIR)/,$(libuargp_SRC-y))
> +libuargp_OBJ := $(patsubst $(libuargp_DIR)/%.c,$(libuargp_OUT)/%.o,$(libuargp_SRC))
> +
> +libuargp_SRCS := $(libuargp_SRC)
> +libuargp_OBJS := $(libuargp_OBJ)
> +
> +ifeq ($(DOPIC),y)
> +libuargp-a-y := $(libuargp_OBJS:.o=.os)
> +else
> +libuargp-a-y := $(libuargp_OBJS)
> +endif
> +libuargp-so-y := $(libuargp_OBJS:.o=.os)
> +
> +lib-a-$(UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP) += $(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.a
> +lib-so-$(UCLIBC_HAS_ARGP) += $(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.so
> +
> +objclean-y += CLEAN_libuargp
> +
> +ifeq ($(DOMULTI),n)
> +ifeq ($(DOPIC),y)
> +$(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.so: $(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.a $(libc.depend)
> +else
> +$(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.so: $(libuargp_OUT)/libuargp_so.a $(libc.depend)
> +endif
> +       $(call link.so,$(libuargp_FULL_NAME),$(MAJOR_VERSION))
> +else
> +$(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.so: $(libuargp_OUT)/libuargp.oS $(libc.depend)
> +       $(call linkm.so,$(libuargp_FULL_NAME),$(MAJOR_VERSION))
> +endif
> +
> +$(libuargp_OUT)/libuargp_so.a: $(libuargp-so-y)
> +       $(Q)$(RM) $@
> +       $(do_ar)
> +
> +$(libuargp_OUT)/libuargp.oS: $(libuargp_SRCS)
> +       $(Q)$(RM) $@
> +       $(compile-m)
> +
> +$(top_builddir)lib/libuargp.a: $(libuargp-a-y)
> +       $(Q)$(INSTALL) -d $(dir $@)
> +       $(Q)$(RM) $@
> +       $(do_ar)
> +
> +CLEAN_libuargp:
> +       $(do_rm) $(addprefix $(libuargp_OUT)/*., o os oS a)
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-ba.c b/libuargp/argp-ba.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f5270c8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-ba.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +/* Default definition for ARGP_PROGRAM_BUG_ADDRESS.
> +   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +/* If set by the user program, it should point to string that is the
> +   bug-reporting address for the program.  It will be printed by argp_help if
> +   the ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR flag is set (as it is by various standard help
> +   messages), embedded in a sentence that says something like `Report bugs to
> +   ADDR.'.  */
> +const char *argp_program_bug_address;
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-eexst.c b/libuargp/argp-eexst.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9fb0611
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-eexst.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
> +/* Default definition for ARGP_ERR_EXIT_STATUS
> +   Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +# include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<sysexits.h>
> +
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +/* The exit status that argp will use when exiting due to a parsing error.
> +   If not defined or set by the user program, this defaults to EX_USAGE from
> +<sysexits.h>.  */
> +error_t argp_err_exit_status = EX_USAGE;
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-fmtstream.c b/libuargp/argp-fmtstream.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2247cf6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-fmtstream.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
> +/* Word-wrapping and line-truncating streams
> +   Copyright (C) 1997-1999,2001,2002,2003,2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.
> +
> +   Modified for uClibc by: Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
> +*/
> +
> +/* This package emulates glibc `line_wrap_stream' semantics for systems that
> +   don't have that.  */
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +# include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<string.h>
> +#include<errno.h>
> +#include<stdarg.h>
> +#include<ctype.h>
> +
> +#include "argp-fmtstream.h"
> +
> +#ifndef ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
> +
> +#ifndef isblank
> +#define isblank(ch) ((ch)==' ' || (ch)=='\t')
> +#endif
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +# include<wchar.h>
> +# include<libio/libioP.h>
> +# define __vsnprintf(s, l, f, a) _IO_vsnprintf (s, l, f, a)
> +#else
> +# define __vsnprintf(s, l, f, a) vsnprintf (s, l, f, a)
> +#endif
> +
> +#define INIT_BUF_SIZE 200
> +#define PRINTF_SIZE_GUESS 150
> +
> +/* Return an argp_fmtstream that outputs to STREAM, and which prefixes lines
> +   written on it with LMARGIN spaces and limits them to RMARGIN columns
> +   total.  If WMARGIN>= 0, words that extend past RMARGIN are wrapped by
> +   replacing the whitespace before them with a newline and WMARGIN spaces.
> +   Otherwise, chars beyond RMARGIN are simply dropped until a newline.
> +   Returns NULL if there was an error.  */
> +argp_fmtstream_t
> +__argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *stream,
> +                      size_t lmargin, size_t rmargin, ssize_t wmargin)
> +{
> +  argp_fmtstream_t fs;
> +
> +  fs = (struct argp_fmtstream *) malloc (sizeof (struct argp_fmtstream));
> +  if (fs != NULL)
> +    {
> +      fs->stream = stream;
> +
> +      fs->lmargin = lmargin;
> +      fs->rmargin = rmargin;
> +      fs->wmargin = wmargin;
> +      fs->point_col = 0;
> +      fs->point_offs = 0;
> +
> +      fs->buf = (char *) malloc (INIT_BUF_SIZE);
> +      if (! fs->buf)
> +       {
> +         free (fs);
> +         fs = 0;
> +       }
> +      else
> +       {
> +         fs->p = fs->buf;
> +         fs->end = fs->buf + INIT_BUF_SIZE;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  return fs;
> +}
> +#if 0
> +/* Not exported.  */
> +#ifdef weak_alias
> +weak_alias (__argp_make_fmtstream, argp_make_fmtstream)
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +
> +/* Flush FS to its stream, and free it (but don't close the stream).  */
> +void
> +__argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t fs)
> +{
> +  __argp_fmtstream_update (fs);
> +  if (fs->p>  fs->buf)
> +    {
> +#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
> +      __fxprintf (fs->stream, "%.*s", (int) (fs->p - fs->buf), fs->buf);
> +#else
> +      fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, fs->p - fs->buf, fs->stream);
> +#endif
> +    }
> +  free (fs->buf);
> +  free (fs);
> +}
> +#if 0
> +/* Not exported.  */
> +#ifdef weak_alias
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_free, argp_fmtstream_free)
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +
> +/* Process FS's buffer so that line wrapping is done from POINT_OFFS to the
> +   end of its buffer.  This code is mostly from glibc stdio/linewrap.c.  */
> +void
> +__argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t fs)
> +{
> +  char *buf, *nl;
> +  size_t len;
> +
> +  /* Scan the buffer for newlines.  */
> +  buf = fs->buf + fs->point_offs;
> +  while (buf<  fs->p)
> +    {
> +      size_t r;
> +
> +      if (fs->point_col == 0&&  fs->lmargin != 0)
> +       {
> +         /* We are starting a new line.  Print spaces to the left margin.  */
> +         const size_t pad = fs->lmargin;
> +         if (fs->p + pad<  fs->end)
> +           {
> +             /* We can fit in them in the buffer by moving the
> +                buffer text up and filling in the beginning.  */
> +             memmove (buf + pad, buf, fs->p - buf);
> +             fs->p += pad; /* Compensate for bigger buffer. */
> +             memset (buf, ' ', pad); /* Fill in the spaces.  */
> +             buf += pad; /* Don't bother searching them.  */
> +           }
> +         else
> +           {
> +             /* No buffer space for spaces.  Must flush.  */
> +             size_t i;
> +             for (i = 0; i<  pad; i++)
> +               {
> +#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
> +                 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0)>  0)
> +                   putwc_unlocked (L' ', fs->stream);
> +                 else
> +#endif
> +                   putc_unlocked (' ', fs->stream);
> +               }
> +           }
> +         fs->point_col = pad;
> +       }
> +
> +      len = fs->p - buf;
> +      nl = memchr (buf, '\n', len);
> +
> +      if (fs->point_col<  0)
> +       fs->point_col = 0;
> +
> +      if (!nl)
> +       {
> +         /* The buffer ends in a partial line.  */
> +
> +         if (fs->point_col + len<  fs->rmargin)
> +           {
> +             /* The remaining buffer text is a partial line and fits
> +                within the maximum line width.  Advance point for the
> +                characters to be written and stop scanning.  */
> +             fs->point_col += len;
> +             break;
> +           }
> +         else
> +           /* Set the end-of-line pointer for the code below to
> +              the end of the buffer.  */
> +           nl = fs->p;
> +       }
> +      else if (fs->point_col + (nl - buf)<  (ssize_t) fs->rmargin)
> +       {
> +         /* The buffer contains a full line that fits within the maximum
> +            line width.  Reset point and scan the next line.  */
> +         fs->point_col = 0;
> +         buf = nl + 1;
> +         continue;
> +       }
> +
> +      /* This line is too long.  */
> +      r = fs->rmargin - 1;
> +
> +      if (fs->wmargin<  0)
> +       {
> +         /* Truncate the line by overwriting the excess with the
> +            newline and anything after it in the buffer.  */
> +         if (nl<  fs->p)
> +           {
> +             memmove (buf + (r - fs->point_col), nl, fs->p - nl);
> +             fs->p -= buf + (r - fs->point_col) - nl;
> +             /* Reset point for the next line and start scanning it.  */
> +             fs->point_col = 0;
> +             buf += r + 1; /* Skip full line plus \n. */
> +           }
> +         else
> +           {
> +             /* The buffer ends with a partial line that is beyond the
> +                maximum line width.  Advance point for the characters
> +                written, and discard those past the max from the buffer.  */
> +             fs->point_col += len;
> +             fs->p -= fs->point_col - r;
> +             break;
> +           }
> +       }
> +      else
> +       {
> +         /* Do word wrap.  Go to the column just past the maximum line
> +            width and scan back for the beginning of the word there.
> +            Then insert a line break.  */
> +
> +         char *p, *nextline;
> +         int i;
> +
> +         p = buf + (r + 1 - fs->point_col);
> +         while (p>= buf&&  !isblank (*p))
> +           --p;
> +         nextline = p + 1;     /* This will begin the next line.  */
> +
> +         if (nextline>  buf)
> +           {
> +             /* Swallow separating blanks.  */
> +             if (p>= buf)
> +               do
> +                 --p;
> +               while (p>= buf&&  isblank (*p));
> +             nl = p + 1;       /* The newline will replace the first blank. */
> +           }
> +         else
> +           {
> +             /* A single word that is greater than the maximum line width.
> +                Oh well.  Put it on an overlong line by itself.  */
> +             p = buf + (r + 1 - fs->point_col);
> +             /* Find the end of the long word.  */
> +             do
> +               ++p;
> +             while (p<  nl&&  !isblank (*p));
> +             if (p == nl)
> +               {
> +                 /* It already ends a line.  No fussing required.  */
> +                 fs->point_col = 0;
> +                 buf = nl + 1;
> +                 continue;
> +               }
> +             /* We will move the newline to replace the first blank.  */
> +             nl = p;
> +             /* Swallow separating blanks.  */
> +             do
> +               ++p;
> +             while (isblank (*p));
> +             /* The next line will start here.  */
> +             nextline = p;
> +           }
> +
> +         /* Note: There are a bunch of tests below for
> +            NEXTLINE == BUF + LEN + 1; this case is where NL happens to fall
> +            at the end of the buffer, and NEXTLINE is in fact empty (and so
> +            we need not be careful to maintain its contents).  */
> +
> +         if ((nextline == buf + len + 1
> +              ? fs->end - nl<  fs->wmargin + 1
> +              : nextline - (nl + 1)<  fs->wmargin)
> +&&  fs->p>  nextline)
> +           {
> +             /* The margin needs more blanks than we removed.  */
> +             if (fs->end - fs->p>  fs->wmargin + 1)
> +               /* Make some space for them.  */
> +               {
> +                 size_t mv = fs->p - nextline;
> +                 memmove (nl + 1 + fs->wmargin, nextline, mv);
> +                 nextline = nl + 1 + fs->wmargin;
> +                 len = nextline + mv - buf;
> +                 *nl++ = '\n';
> +               }
> +             else
> +               /* Output the first line so we can use the space.  */
> +               {
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +                 __fxprintf (fs->stream, "%.*s\n",
> +                             (int) (nl - fs->buf), fs->buf);
> +#else
> +                 if (nl>  fs->buf)
> +                   fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, nl - fs->buf, fs->stream);
> +                 putc_unlocked ('\n', fs->stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +                 len += buf - fs->buf;
> +                 nl = buf = fs->buf;
> +               }
> +           }
> +         else
> +           /* We can fit the newline and blanks in before
> +              the next word.  */
> +           *nl++ = '\n';
> +
> +         if (nextline - nl>= fs->wmargin
> +             || (nextline == buf + len + 1&&  fs->end - nextline>= fs->wmargin))
> +           /* Add blanks up to the wrap margin column.  */
> +           for (i = 0; i<  fs->wmargin; ++i)
> +             *nl++ = ' ';
> +         else
> +           for (i = 0; i<  fs->wmargin; ++i)
> +#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
> +             if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0)>  0)
> +               putwc_unlocked (L' ', fs->stream);
> +             else
> +#endif
> +               putc_unlocked (' ', fs->stream);
> +
> +         /* Copy the tail of the original buffer into the current buffer
> +            position.  */
> +         if (nl<  nextline)
> +           memmove (nl, nextline, buf + len - nextline);
> +         len -= nextline - buf;
> +
> +         /* Continue the scan on the remaining lines in the buffer.  */
> +         buf = nl;
> +
> +         /* Restore bufp to include all the remaining text.  */
> +         fs->p = nl + len;
> +
> +         /* Reset the counter of what has been output this line.  If wmargin
> +            is 0, we want to avoid the lmargin getting added, so we set
> +            point_col to a magic value of -1 in that case.  */
> +         fs->point_col = fs->wmargin ? fs->wmargin : -1;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Remember that we've scanned as far as the end of the buffer.  */
> +  fs->point_offs = fs->p - fs->buf;
> +}
> +
> +/* Ensure that FS has space for AMOUNT more bytes in its buffer, either by
> +   growing the buffer, or by flushing it.  True is returned iff we succeed. */
> +int
> +__argp_fmtstream_ensure (struct argp_fmtstream *fs, size_t amount)
> +{
> +  if ((size_t) (fs->end - fs->p)<  amount)
> +    {
> +      ssize_t wrote;
> +
> +      /* Flush FS's buffer.  */
> +      __argp_fmtstream_update (fs);
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +      __fxprintf (fs->stream, "%.*s", (int) (fs->p - fs->buf), fs->buf);
> +      wrote = fs->p - fs->buf;
> +#else
> +      wrote = fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, fs->p - fs->buf, fs->stream);
> +#endif
> +      if (wrote == fs->p - fs->buf)
> +       {
> +         fs->p = fs->buf;
> +         fs->point_offs = 0;
> +       }
> +      else
> +       {
> +         fs->p -= wrote;
> +         fs->point_offs -= wrote;
> +         memmove (fs->buf, fs->buf + wrote, fs->p - fs->buf);
> +         return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +      if ((size_t) (fs->end - fs->buf)<  amount)
> +       /* Gotta grow the buffer.  */
> +       {
> +         size_t old_size = fs->end - fs->buf;
> +         size_t new_size = old_size + amount;
> +         char *new_buf;
> +
> +         if (new_size<  old_size || ! (new_buf = realloc (fs->buf, new_size)))
> +           {
> +             __set_errno (ENOMEM);
> +             return 0;
> +           }
> +
> +         fs->buf = new_buf;
> +         fs->end = new_buf + new_size;
> +         fs->p = fs->buf;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  return 1;
> +}
> +
> +ssize_t
> +__argp_fmtstream_printf (struct argp_fmtstream *fs, const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +  int out;
> +  size_t avail;
> +  size_t size_guess = PRINTF_SIZE_GUESS; /* How much space to reserve. */
> +
> +  do
> +    {
> +      va_list args;
> +
> +      if (! __argp_fmtstream_ensure (fs, size_guess))
> +       return -1;
> +
> +      va_start (args, fmt);
> +      avail = fs->end - fs->p;
> +      out = __vsnprintf (fs->p, avail, fmt, args);
> +      va_end (args);
> +      if ((size_t) out>= avail)
> +       size_guess = out + 1;
> +    }
> +  while ((size_t) out>= avail);
> +
> +  fs->p += out;
> +
> +  return out;
> +}
> +#if 0
> +/* Not exported.  */
> +#ifdef weak_alias
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_printf, argp_fmtstream_printf)
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* !ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-fmtstream.h b/libuargp/argp-fmtstream.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c98c9a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-fmtstream.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
> +/* Word-wrapping and line-truncating streams.
> +   Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.
> +
> +   Modified for uClibc by: Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
> +*/
> +
> +/* This package emulates glibc `line_wrap_stream' semantics for systems that
> +   don't have that.  If the system does have it, it is just a wrapper for
> +   that.  This header file is only used internally while compiling argp, and
> +   shouldn't be installed.  */
> +
> +#ifndef _ARGP_FMTSTREAM_H
> +#define _ARGP_FMTSTREAM_H
> +
> +#include<stdio.h>
> +#include<string.h>
> +#include<unistd.h>
> +
> +#ifndef __attribute__
> +/* This feature is available in gcc versions 2.5 and later.  */
> +# if __GNUC__<  2 || (__GNUC__ == 2&&  __GNUC_MINOR__<  5) || defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
> +#  define __attribute__(Spec) /* empty */
> +# endif
> +/* The __-protected variants of `format' and `printf' attributes
> +   are accepted by gcc versions 2.6.4 (effectively 2.7) and later.  */
> +# if __GNUC__<  2 || (__GNUC__ == 2&&  __GNUC_MINOR__<  7) || defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
> +#  define __format__ format
> +#  define __printf__ printf
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +
> +#if 0 /* uClibc: disabled */
> +#if    (_LIBC - 0&&  !defined (USE_IN_LIBIO)) \
> +    || (defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__)&&  defined (HAVE_LINEWRAP_H))
> +/* line_wrap_stream is available, so use that.  */
> +#define ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
> +#endif
> +#else
> +/* line_wrap stream NOT available */
> +# undef ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
> +/* Just be a simple wrapper for line_wrap_stream; the semantics are
> +   *slightly* different, as line_wrap_stream doesn't actually make a new
> +   object, it just modifies the given stream (reversibly) to do
> +   line-wrapping.  Since we control who uses this code, it doesn't matter.  */
> +
> +#include<linewrap.h>
> +
> +typedef FILE *argp_fmtstream_t;
> +
> +#define argp_make_fmtstream line_wrap_stream
> +#define __argp_make_fmtstream line_wrap_stream
> +#define argp_fmtstream_free line_unwrap_stream
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_free line_unwrap_stream
> +
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_putc(fs,ch) putc(ch,fs)
> +#define argp_fmtstream_putc(fs,ch) putc(ch,fs)
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_puts(fs,str) fputs(str,fs)
> +#define argp_fmtstream_puts(fs,str) fputs(str,fs)
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_write(fs,str,len) fwrite(str,1,len,fs)
> +#define argp_fmtstream_write(fs,str,len) fwrite(str,1,len,fs)
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_printf fprintf
> +#define argp_fmtstream_printf fprintf
> +
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_lmargin line_wrap_lmargin
> +#define argp_fmtstream_lmargin line_wrap_lmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin line_wrap_set_lmargin
> +#define argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin line_wrap_set_lmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_rmargin line_wrap_rmargin
> +#define argp_fmtstream_rmargin line_wrap_rmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin line_wrap_set_rmargin
> +#define argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin line_wrap_set_rmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_wmargin line_wrap_wmargin
> +#define argp_fmtstream_wmargin line_wrap_wmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin line_wrap_set_wmargin
> +#define argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin line_wrap_set_wmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_point line_wrap_point
> +#define argp_fmtstream_point line_wrap_point
> +
> +#else /* !ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */
> +/* Guess we have to define our own version.  */
> +
> +#ifndef __const
> +#define __const const
> +#endif
> +
> +struct argp_fmtstream
> +{
> +  FILE *stream;                        /* The stream we're outputting to.  */
> +
> +  size_t lmargin, rmargin;     /* Left and right margins.  */
> +  ssize_t wmargin;             /* Margin to wrap to, or -1 to truncate.  */
> +
> +  /* Point in buffer to which we've processed for wrapping, but not output.  */
> +  size_t point_offs;
> +  /* Output column at POINT_OFFS, or -1 meaning 0 but don't add lmargin.  */
> +  ssize_t point_col;
> +
> +  char *buf;                   /* Output buffer.  */
> +  char *p;                     /* Current end of text in BUF. */
> +  char *end;                   /* Absolute end of BUF.  */
> +};
> +
> +typedef struct argp_fmtstream *argp_fmtstream_t;
> +
> +/* Return an argp_fmtstream that outputs to STREAM, and which prefixes lines
> +   written on it with LMARGIN spaces and limits them to RMARGIN columns
> +   total.  If WMARGIN>= 0, words that extend past RMARGIN are wrapped by
> +   replacing the whitespace before them with a newline and WMARGIN spaces.
> +   Otherwise, chars beyond RMARGIN are simply dropped until a newline.
> +   Returns NULL if there was an error.  */
> +extern argp_fmtstream_t __argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *__stream,
> +                                              size_t __lmargin,
> +                                              size_t __rmargin,
> +                                              ssize_t __wmargin);
> +extern argp_fmtstream_t argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *__stream,
> +                                            size_t __lmargin,
> +                                            size_t __rmargin,
> +                                            ssize_t __wmargin);
> +
> +/* Flush __FS to its stream, and free it (but don't close the stream).  */
> +extern void __argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
> +extern void argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
> +
> +extern ssize_t __argp_fmtstream_printf (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                      __const char *__fmt, ...)
> +     __attribute__ ((__format__ (printf, 2, 3)));
> +extern ssize_t argp_fmtstream_printf (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                     __const char *__fmt, ...)
> +     __attribute__ ((__format__ (printf, 2, 3)));
> +
> +extern int __argp_fmtstream_putc (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, int __ch);
> +extern int argp_fmtstream_putc (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, int __ch);
> +
> +extern int __argp_fmtstream_puts (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, __const char *__str);
> +extern int argp_fmtstream_puts (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, __const char *__str);
> +
> +extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_write (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                     __const char *__str, size_t __len);
> +extern size_t argp_fmtstream_write (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                   __const char *__str, size_t __len);
> +
> +/* Access macros for various bits of state.  */
> +#define argp_fmtstream_lmargin(__fs) ((__fs)->lmargin)
> +#define argp_fmtstream_rmargin(__fs) ((__fs)->rmargin)
> +#define argp_fmtstream_wmargin(__fs) ((__fs)->wmargin)
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_lmargin argp_fmtstream_lmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_rmargin argp_fmtstream_rmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_wmargin argp_fmtstream_wmargin
> +
> +/* Set __FS's left margin to LMARGIN and return the old value.  */
> +extern size_t argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                         size_t __lmargin);
> +extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                           size_t __lmargin);
> +
> +/* Set __FS's right margin to __RMARGIN and return the old value.  */
> +extern size_t argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                         size_t __rmargin);
> +extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                           size_t __rmargin);
> +
> +/* Set __FS's wrap margin to __WMARGIN and return the old value.  */
> +extern size_t argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                         size_t __wmargin);
> +extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                                           size_t __wmargin);
> +
> +/* Return the column number of the current output point in __FS.  */
> +extern size_t argp_fmtstream_point (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
> +extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_point (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
> +
> +/* Internal routines.  */
> +extern void _argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
> +extern void __argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
> +extern int _argp_fmtstream_ensure (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __amount);
> +extern int __argp_fmtstream_ensure (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __amount);
> +
> +#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
> +/* Inline versions of above routines.  */
> +
> +#if !_LIBC
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_putc argp_fmtstream_putc
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_puts argp_fmtstream_puts
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_write argp_fmtstream_write
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_point argp_fmtstream_point
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_update _argp_fmtstream_update
> +#define __argp_fmtstream_ensure _argp_fmtstream_ensure
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef ARGP_FS_EI
> +#define ARGP_FS_EI __extern_inline
> +#endif
> +
> +ARGP_FS_EI size_t
> +__argp_fmtstream_write (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
> +                       __const char *__str, size_t __len)
> +{
> +  if (__fs->p + __len<= __fs->end || __argp_fmtstream_ensure (__fs, __len))
> +    {
> +      memcpy (__fs->p, __str, __len);
> +      __fs->p += __len;
> +      return __len;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +ARGP_FS_EI int
> +__argp_fmtstream_puts (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, __const char *__str)
> +{
> +  size_t __len = strlen (__str);
> +  if (__len)
> +    {
> +      size_t __wrote = __argp_fmtstream_write (__fs, __str, __len);
> +      return __wrote == __len ? 0 : -1;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +ARGP_FS_EI int
> +__argp_fmtstream_putc (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, int __ch)
> +{
> +  if (__fs->p<  __fs->end || __argp_fmtstream_ensure (__fs, 1))
> +    return *__fs->p++ = __ch;
> +  else
> +    return EOF;
> +}
> +
> +/* Set __FS's left margin to __LMARGIN and return the old value.  */
> +ARGP_FS_EI size_t
> +__argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __lmargin)
> +{
> +  size_t __old;
> +  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf)>  __fs->point_offs)
> +    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
> +  __old = __fs->lmargin;
> +  __fs->lmargin = __lmargin;
> +  return __old;
> +}
> +
> +/* Set __FS's right margin to __RMARGIN and return the old value.  */
> +ARGP_FS_EI size_t
> +__argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __rmargin)
> +{
> +  size_t __old;
> +  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf)>  __fs->point_offs)
> +    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
> +  __old = __fs->rmargin;
> +  __fs->rmargin = __rmargin;
> +  return __old;
> +}
> +
> +/* Set FS's wrap margin to __WMARGIN and return the old value.  */
> +ARGP_FS_EI size_t
> +__argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __wmargin)
> +{
> +  size_t __old;
> +  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf)>  __fs->point_offs)
> +    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
> +  __old = __fs->wmargin;
> +  __fs->wmargin = __wmargin;
> +  return __old;
> +}
> +
> +/* Return the column number of the current output point in __FS.  */
> +ARGP_FS_EI size_t
> +__argp_fmtstream_point (argp_fmtstream_t __fs)
> +{
> +  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf)>  __fs->point_offs)
> +    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
> +  return __fs->point_col>= 0 ? __fs->point_col : 0;
> +}
> +
> +#if !_LIBC
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_putc
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_puts
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_write
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_point
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_update
> +#undef __argp_fmtstream_ensure
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* __OPTIMIZE__ */
> +
> +#endif /* ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */
> +
> +#endif /* argp-fmtstream.h */
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-fs-xinl.c b/libuargp/argp-fs-xinl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..442ffa0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-fs-xinl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
> +/* Real definitions for extern inline functions in argp-fmtstream.h
> +   Copyright (C) 1997, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +# include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#define ARGP_FS_EI
> +#undef __OPTIMIZE__
> +#define __OPTIMIZE__ 1
> +#include "argp-fmtstream.h"
> +
> +#if 0
> +/* Not exported.  */
> +/* Add weak aliases.  */
> +#if _LIBC - 0&&  !defined (ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP)&&  defined (weak_alias)
> +
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_putc, argp_fmtstream_putc)
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_puts, argp_fmtstream_puts)
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_write, argp_fmtstream_write)
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin, argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin)
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin, argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin)
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin, argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin)
> +weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_point, argp_fmtstream_point)
> +
> +#endif
> +#endif
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-help.c b/libuargp/argp-help.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2eaa57a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-help.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1882 @@
> +/* Hierarchial argument parsing help output
> +   Copyright (C) 1995-2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
> +   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.
> +
> +   Modified for uClibc by: Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
> +*/
> +
> +#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
> +# define _GNU_SOURCE   1
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +#include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +/* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file.  */
> +#ifndef __GNUC__
> +# if HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC
> +#  include<alloca.h>
> +# else
> +#  ifdef _AIX
> +#pragma alloca
> +#  else
> +#   ifndef alloca /* predefined by HP cc +Olibcalls */
> +char *alloca ();
> +#   endif
> +#  endif
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<stddef.h>
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<string.h>
> +#include<assert.h>
> +#include<stdarg.h>
> +#include<ctype.h>
> +#include<limits.h>
> +#ifdef _LIBC
> +# include<wchar.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<features.h>
> +#ifndef _
> +/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.  */
> +# if (defined HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined _LIBC)&&  defined __UCLIBC_HAS_GETTEXT_AWARENESS__
> +#  include<libintl.h>
> +#  ifdef _LIBC
> +#   undef dgettext
> +#   define dgettext(domain, msgid) \
> +  INTUSE(__dcgettext) (domain, msgid, LC_MESSAGES)
> +#  endif
> +# else
> +#  define dgettext(domain, msgid) (msgid)
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef _LIBC
> +# if HAVE_STRERROR_R
> +#  if !HAVE_DECL_STRERROR_R
> +char *strerror_r (int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
> +#  endif
> +# else
> +#  if !HAVE_DECL_STRERROR
> +char *strerror (int errnum);
> +#  endif
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<argp.h>
> +#include "argp-fmtstream.h"
> +#include<stdbool.h>
> +#include<stdint.h>
> +
> +#ifndef SIZE_MAX
> +# define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
> +#endif
> +
> +/* User-selectable (using an environment variable) formatting parameters.
> +
> +   These may be specified in an environment variable called `ARGP_HELP_FMT',
> +   with a contents like:  VAR1=VAL1,VAR2=VAL2,BOOLVAR2,no-BOOLVAR2
> +   Where VALn must be a positive integer.  The list of variables is in the
> +   UPARAM_NAMES vector, below.  */
> +
> +/* Default parameters.  */
> +#define DUP_ARGS      0                /* True if option argument can be duplicated. */
> +#define DUP_ARGS_NOTE 1                /* True to print a note about duplicate args. */
> +#define SHORT_OPT_COL 2                /* column in which short options start */
> +#define LONG_OPT_COL  6                /* column in which long options start */
> +#define DOC_OPT_COL   2                /* column in which doc options start */
> +#define OPT_DOC_COL  29                /* column in which option text starts */
> +#define HEADER_COL    1                /* column in which group headers are printed */
> +#define USAGE_INDENT 12                /* indentation of wrapped usage lines */
> +#define RMARGIN      79                /* right margin used for wrapping */
> +
> +/* User-selectable (using an environment variable) formatting parameters.
> +   They must all be of type `int' for the parsing code to work.  */
> +struct uparams
> +{
> +  /* If true, arguments for an option are shown with both short and long
> +     options, even when a given option has both, e.g. `-x ARG, --longx=ARG'.
> +     If false, then if an option has both, the argument is only shown with
> +     the long one, e.g., `-x, --longx=ARG', and a message indicating that
> +     this really means both is printed below the options.  */
> +  int dup_args;
> +
> +  /* This is true if when DUP_ARGS is false, and some duplicate arguments have
> +     been suppressed, an explanatory message should be printed.  */
> +  int dup_args_note;
> +
> +  /* Various output columns.  */
> +  int short_opt_col;
> +  int long_opt_col;
> +  int doc_opt_col;
> +  int opt_doc_col;
> +  int header_col;
> +  int usage_indent;
> +  int rmargin;
> +};
> +
> +/* This is a global variable, as user options are only ever read once.  */
> +static struct uparams uparams = {
> +  DUP_ARGS, DUP_ARGS_NOTE,
> +  SHORT_OPT_COL, LONG_OPT_COL, DOC_OPT_COL, OPT_DOC_COL, HEADER_COL,
> +  USAGE_INDENT, RMARGIN
> +};
> +
> +/* A particular uparam, and what the user name is.  */
> +struct uparam_name
> +{
> +  const char name[14];         /* User name.  */
> +  bool is_bool;                        /* Whether it's `boolean'.  */
> +  uint8_t uparams_offs;                /* Location of the (int) field in UPARAMS.  */
> +};
> +
> +/* The name-field mappings we know about.  */
> +static const struct uparam_name uparam_names[] =
> +{
> +  { "dup-args",       true, offsetof (struct uparams, dup_args) },
> +  { "dup-args-note",  true, offsetof (struct uparams, dup_args_note) },
> +  { "short-opt-col",  false, offsetof (struct uparams, short_opt_col) },
> +  { "long-opt-col",   false, offsetof (struct uparams, long_opt_col) },
> +  { "doc-opt-col",    false, offsetof (struct uparams, doc_opt_col) },
> +  { "opt-doc-col",    false, offsetof (struct uparams, opt_doc_col) },
> +  { "header-col",     false, offsetof (struct uparams, header_col) },
> +  { "usage-indent",   false, offsetof (struct uparams, usage_indent) },
> +  { "rmargin",        false, offsetof (struct uparams, rmargin) }
> +};
> +#define nuparam_names (sizeof (uparam_names) / sizeof (uparam_names[0]))
> +
> +/* Read user options from the environment, and fill in UPARAMS appropiately.  */
> +static void
> +fill_in_uparams (const struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  const char *var = getenv ("ARGP_HELP_FMT");
> +
> +#define SKIPWS(p) do { while (isspace (*p)) p++; } while (0);
> +
> +  if (var)
> +    /* Parse var. */
> +    while (*var)
> +      {
> +       SKIPWS (var);
> +
> +       if (isalpha (*var))
> +         {
> +           size_t var_len;
> +           const struct uparam_name *un;
> +           int unspec = 0, val = 0;
> +           const char *arg = var;
> +
> +           while (isalnum (*arg) || *arg == '-' || *arg == '_')
> +             arg++;
> +           var_len = arg - var;
> +
> +           SKIPWS (arg);
> +
> +           if (*arg == '\0' || *arg == ',')
> +             unspec = 1;
> +           else if (*arg == '=')
> +             {
> +               arg++;
> +               SKIPWS (arg);
> +             }
> +
> +           if (unspec)
> +             {
> +               if (var[0] == 'n'&&  var[1] == 'o'&&  var[2] == '-')
> +                 {
> +                   val = 0;
> +                   var += 3;
> +                   var_len -= 3;
> +                 }
> +               else
> +                 val = 1;
> +             }
> +           else if (isdigit (*arg))
> +             {
> +               val = atoi (arg);
> +               while (isdigit (*arg))
> +                 arg++;
> +               SKIPWS (arg);
> +             }
> +
> +           un = uparam_names;
> +           size_t u;
> +           for (u = 0; u<  nuparam_names; ++un, ++u)
> +             if (strlen (un->name) == var_len
> +&&  strncmp (var, un->name, var_len) == 0)
> +               {
> +                 if (unspec&&  !un->is_bool)
> +                   argp_failure (state, 0, 0,
> +                                   dgettext (state == NULL ? NULL
> +                                             : state->root_argp->argp_domain,
> +                                             "\
> +%.*s: ARGP_HELP_FMT parameter requires a value"),
> +                                   (int) var_len, var);
> +                 else
> +                   *(int *)((char *)&uparams + un->uparams_offs) = val;
> +                 break;
> +               }
> +           if (u == nuparam_names)
> +             argp_failure (state, 0, 0,
> +                             dgettext (state == NULL ? NULL
> +                                       : state->root_argp->argp_domain, "\
> +%.*s: Unknown ARGP_HELP_FMT parameter"),
> +                             (int) var_len, var);
> +
> +           var = arg;
> +           if (*var == ',')
> +             var++;
> +         }
> +       else if (*var)
> +         {
> +           argp_failure (state, 0, 0,
> +                           dgettext (state == NULL ? NULL
> +                                     : state->root_argp->argp_domain,
> +                                     "Garbage in ARGP_HELP_FMT: %s"), var);
> +           break;
> +         }
> +      }
> +}
> +
> +/* Returns true if OPT hasn't been marked invisible.  Visibility only affects
> +   whether OPT is displayed or used in sorting, not option shadowing.  */
> +#define ovisible(opt) (! ((opt)->flags&  OPTION_HIDDEN))
> +
> +/* Returns true if OPT is an alias for an earlier option.  */
> +#define oalias(opt) ((opt)->flags&  OPTION_ALIAS)
> +
> +/* Returns true if OPT is an documentation-only entry.  */
> +#define odoc(opt) ((opt)->flags&  OPTION_DOC)
> +
> +/* Returns true if OPT is the end-of-list marker for a list of options.  */
> +#define oend(opt) __option_is_end (opt)
> +
> +/* Returns true if OPT has a short option.  */
> +#define oshort(opt) __option_is_short (opt)
> +
> +/*
> +   The help format for a particular option is like:
> +
> +     -xARG, -yARG, --long1=ARG, --long2=ARG        Documentation...
> +
> +   Where ARG will be omitted if there's no argument, for this option, or
> +   will be surrounded by "[" and "]" appropiately if the argument is
> +   optional.  The documentation string is word-wrapped appropiately, and if
> +   the list of options is long enough, it will be started on a separate line.
> +   If there are no short options for a given option, the first long option is
> +   indented slighly in a way that's supposed to make most long options appear
> +   to be in a separate column.
> +
> +   For example, the following output (from ps):
> +
> +     -p PID, --pid=PID          List the process PID
> +        --pgrp=PGRP            List processes in the process group PGRP
> +     -P, -x, --no-parent        Include processes without parents
> +     -Q, --all-fields           Don't elide unusable fields (normally if there's
> +                               some reason ps can't print a field for any
> +                               process, it's removed from the output entirely)
> +     -r, --reverse, --gratuitously-long-reverse-option
> +                               Reverse the order of any sort
> +        --session[=SID]        Add the processes from the session SID (which
> +                               defaults to the sid of the current process)
> +
> +    Here are some more options:
> +     -f ZOT, --foonly=ZOT       Glork a foonly
> +     -z, --zaza                 Snit a zar
> +
> +     -?, --help                 Give this help list
> +        --usage                Give a short usage message
> +     -V, --version              Print program version
> +
> +   The struct argp_option array for the above could look like:
> +
> +   {
> +     {"pid",       'p',      "PID",  0, "List the process PID"},
> +     {"pgrp",      OPT_PGRP, "PGRP", 0, "List processes in the process group PGRP"},
> +     {"no-parent", 'P',              0,     0, "Include processes without parents"},
> +     {0,           'x',       0,     OPTION_ALIAS},
> +     {"all-fields",'Q',       0,     0, "Don't elide unusable fields (normally"
> +                                        " if there's some reason ps can't"
> +                                       " print a field for any process, it's"
> +                                        " removed from the output entirely)" },
> +     {"reverse",   'r',       0,     0, "Reverse the order of any sort"},
> +     {"gratuitously-long-reverse-option", 0, 0, OPTION_ALIAS},
> +     {"session",   OPT_SESS,  "SID", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
> +                                        "Add the processes from the session"
> +                                       " SID (which defaults to the sid of"
> +                                       " the current process)" },
> +
> +     {0,0,0,0, "Here are some more options:"},
> +     {"foonly", 'f', "ZOT", 0, "Glork a foonly"},
> +     {"zaza", 'z', 0, 0, "Snit a zar"},
> +
> +     {0}
> +   }
> +
> +   Note that the last three options are automatically supplied by argp_parse,
> +   unless you tell it not to with ARGP_NO_HELP.
> +
> +*/
> +
> +/* Returns true if CH occurs between BEG and END.  */
> +static int
> +find_char (char ch, char *beg, char *end)
> +{
> +  while (beg<  end)
> +    if (*beg == ch)
> +      return 1;
> +    else
> +      beg++;
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +struct hol_cluster;            /* fwd decl */
> +
> +struct hol_entry
> +{
> +  /* First option.  */
> +  const struct argp_option *opt;
> +  /* Number of options (including aliases).  */
> +  unsigned num;
> +
> +  /* A pointers into the HOL's short_options field, to the first short option
> +     letter for this entry.  The order of the characters following this point
> +     corresponds to the order of options pointed to by OPT, and there are at
> +     most NUM.  A short option recorded in a option following OPT is only
> +     valid if it occurs in the right place in SHORT_OPTIONS (otherwise it's
> +     probably been shadowed by some other entry).  */
> +  char *short_options;
> +
> +  /* Entries are sorted by their group first, in the order:
> +       1, 2, ..., n, 0, -m, ..., -2, -1
> +     and then alphabetically within each group.  The default is 0.  */
> +  int group;
> +
> +  /* The cluster of options this entry belongs to, or 0 if none.  */
> +  struct hol_cluster *cluster;
> +
> +  /* The argp from which this option came.  */
> +  const struct argp *argp;
> +};
> +
> +/* A cluster of entries to reflect the argp tree structure.  */
> +struct hol_cluster
> +{
> +  /* A descriptive header printed before options in this cluster.  */
> +  const char *header;
> +
> +  /* Used to order clusters within the same group with the same parent,
> +     according to the order in which they occurred in the parent argp's child
> +     list.  */
> +  int index;
> +
> +  /* How to sort this cluster with respect to options and other clusters at the
> +     same depth (clusters always follow options in the same group).  */
> +  int group;
> +
> +  /* The cluster to which this cluster belongs, or 0 if it's at the base
> +     level.  */
> +  struct hol_cluster *parent;
> +
> +  /* The argp from which this cluster is (eventually) derived.  */
> +  const struct argp *argp;
> +
> +  /* The distance this cluster is from the root.  */
> +  int depth;
> +
> +  /* Clusters in a given hol are kept in a linked list, to make freeing them
> +     possible.  */
> +  struct hol_cluster *next;
> +};
> +
> +/* A list of options for help.  */
> +struct hol
> +{
> +  /* An array of hol_entry's.  */
> +  struct hol_entry *entries;
> +  /* The number of entries in this hol.  If this field is zero, the others
> +     are undefined.  */
> +  unsigned num_entries;
> +
> +  /* A string containing all short options in this HOL.  Each entry contains
> +     pointers into this string, so the order can't be messed with blindly.  */
> +  char *short_options;
> +
> +  /* Clusters of entries in this hol.  */
> +  struct hol_cluster *clusters;
> +};
> +
> +/* Create a struct hol from the options in ARGP.  CLUSTER is the
> +   hol_cluster in which these entries occur, or 0, if at the root.  */
> +static struct hol *
> +make_hol (const struct argp *argp, struct hol_cluster *cluster)
> +{
> +  char *so;
> +  const struct argp_option *o;
> +  const struct argp_option *opts = argp->options;
> +  struct hol_entry *entry;
> +  unsigned num_short_options = 0;
> +  struct hol *hol = malloc (sizeof (struct hol));
> +
> +  assert (hol);
> +
> +  hol->num_entries = 0;
> +  hol->clusters = 0;
> +
> +  if (opts)
> +    {
> +      int cur_group = 0;
> +
> +      /* The first option must not be an alias.  */
> +      assert (! oalias (opts));
> +
> +      /* Calculate the space needed.  */
> +      for (o = opts; ! oend (o); o++)
> +       {
> +         if (! oalias (o))
> +           hol->num_entries++;
> +         if (oshort (o))
> +           num_short_options++;        /* This is an upper bound.  */
> +       }
> +
> +      hol->entries = malloc (sizeof (struct hol_entry) * hol->num_entries);
> +      hol->short_options = malloc (num_short_options + 1);
> +
> +      assert (hol->entries&&  hol->short_options);
> +#if SIZE_MAX<= UINT_MAX
> +      assert (hol->num_entries<= SIZE_MAX / sizeof (struct hol_entry));
> +#endif
> +
> +      /* Fill in the entries.  */
> +      so = hol->short_options;
> +      for (o = opts, entry = hol->entries; ! oend (o); entry++)
> +       {
> +         entry->opt = o;
> +         entry->num = 0;
> +         entry->short_options = so;
> +         entry->group = cur_group =
> +           o->group
> +           ? o->group
> +           : ((!o->name&&  !o->key)
> +              ? cur_group + 1
> +              : cur_group);
> +         entry->cluster = cluster;
> +         entry->argp = argp;
> +
> +         do
> +           {
> +             entry->num++;
> +             if (oshort (o)&&  ! find_char (o->key, hol->short_options, so))
> +               /* O has a valid short option which hasn't already been used.*/
> +               *so++ = o->key;
> +             o++;
> +           }
> +         while (! oend (o)&&  oalias (o));
> +       }
> +      *so = '\0';              /* null terminated so we can find the length */
> +    }
> +
> +  return hol;
> +}
> +
> +/* Add a new cluster to HOL, with the given GROUP and HEADER (taken from the
> +   associated argp child list entry), INDEX, and PARENT, and return a pointer
> +   to it.  ARGP is the argp that this cluster results from.  */
> +static struct hol_cluster *
> +hol_add_cluster (struct hol *hol, int group, const char *header, int index,
> +                struct hol_cluster *parent, const struct argp *argp)
> +{
> +  struct hol_cluster *cl = malloc (sizeof (struct hol_cluster));
> +  if (cl)
> +    {
> +      cl->group = group;
> +      cl->header = header;
> +
> +      cl->index = index;
> +      cl->parent = parent;
> +      cl->argp = argp;
> +      cl->depth = parent ? parent->depth + 1 : 0;
> +
> +      cl->next = hol->clusters;
> +      hol->clusters = cl;
> +    }
> +  return cl;
> +}
> +
> +/* Free HOL and any resources it uses.  */
> +static void
> +hol_free (struct hol *hol)
> +{
> +  struct hol_cluster *cl = hol->clusters;
> +
> +  while (cl)
> +    {
> +      struct hol_cluster *next = cl->next;
> +      free (cl);
> +      cl = next;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (hol->num_entries>  0)
> +    {
> +      free (hol->entries);
> +      free (hol->short_options);
> +    }
> +
> +  free (hol);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +hol_entry_short_iterate (const struct hol_entry *entry,
> +                        int (*func)(const struct argp_option *opt,
> +                                    const struct argp_option *real,
> +                                    const char *domain, void *cookie),
> +                        const char *domain, void *cookie)
> +{
> +  unsigned nopts;
> +  int val = 0;
> +  const struct argp_option *opt, *real = entry->opt;
> +  char *so = entry->short_options;
> +
> +  for (opt = real, nopts = entry->num; nopts>  0&&  !val; opt++, nopts--)
> +    if (oshort (opt)&&  *so == opt->key)
> +      {
> +       if (!oalias (opt))
> +         real = opt;
> +       if (ovisible (opt))
> +         val = (*func)(opt, real, domain, cookie);
> +       so++;
> +      }
> +
> +  return val;
> +}
> +
> +static __inline__ int
> +__attribute__ ((always_inline))
> +hol_entry_long_iterate (const struct hol_entry *entry,
> +                       int (*func)(const struct argp_option *opt,
> +                                   const struct argp_option *real,
> +                                   const char *domain, void *cookie),
> +                       const char *domain, void *cookie)
> +{
> +  unsigned nopts;
> +  int val = 0;
> +  const struct argp_option *opt, *real = entry->opt;
> +
> +  for (opt = real, nopts = entry->num; nopts>  0&&  !val; opt++, nopts--)
> +    if (opt->name)
> +      {
> +       if (!oalias (opt))
> +         real = opt;
> +       if (ovisible (opt))
> +         val = (*func)(opt, real, domain, cookie);
> +      }
> +
> +  return val;
> +}
> +
> +/* Iterator that returns true for the first short option.  */
> +static __inline__ int
> +until_short (const struct argp_option *opt, const struct argp_option *real,
> +            const char *domain, void *cookie)
> +{
> +  return oshort (opt) ? opt->key : 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Returns the first valid short option in ENTRY, or 0 if there is none.  */
> +static char
> +hol_entry_first_short (const struct hol_entry *entry)
> +{
> +  return hol_entry_short_iterate (entry, until_short,
> +                                 entry->argp->argp_domain, 0);
> +}
> +
> +/* Returns the first valid long option in ENTRY, or 0 if there is none.  */
> +static const char *
> +hol_entry_first_long (const struct hol_entry *entry)
> +{
> +  const struct argp_option *opt;
> +  unsigned num;
> +  for (opt = entry->opt, num = entry->num; num>  0; opt++, num--)
> +    if (opt->name&&  ovisible (opt))
> +      return opt->name;
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Returns the entry in HOL with the long option name NAME, or 0 if there is
> +   none.  */
> +static struct hol_entry *
> +hol_find_entry (struct hol *hol, const char *name)
> +{
> +  struct hol_entry *entry = hol->entries;
> +  unsigned num_entries = hol->num_entries;
> +
> +  while (num_entries-->  0)
> +    {
> +      const struct argp_option *opt = entry->opt;
> +      unsigned num_opts = entry->num;
> +
> +      while (num_opts-->  0)
> +       if (opt->name&&  ovisible (opt)&&  strcmp (opt->name, name) == 0)
> +         return entry;
> +       else
> +         opt++;
> +
> +      entry++;
> +    }
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* If an entry with the long option NAME occurs in HOL, set it's special
> +   sort position to GROUP.  */
> +static void
> +hol_set_group (struct hol *hol, const char *name, int group)
> +{
> +  struct hol_entry *entry = hol_find_entry (hol, name);
> +  if (entry)
> +    entry->group = group;
> +}
> +
> +/* Order by group:  0, 1, 2, ..., n, -m, ..., -2, -1.
> +   EQ is what to return if GROUP1 and GROUP2 are the same.  */
> +static int
> +group_cmp (int group1, int group2, int eq)
> +{
> +  if (group1 == group2)
> +    return eq;
> +  else if ((group1<  0&&  group2<  0) || (group1>= 0&&  group2>= 0))
> +    return group1 - group2;
> +  else
> +    return group2 - group1;
> +}
> +
> +/* Compare clusters CL1&  CL2 by the order that they should appear in
> +   output.  */
> +static int
> +hol_cluster_cmp (const struct hol_cluster *cl1, const struct hol_cluster *cl2)
> +{
> +  /* If one cluster is deeper than the other, use its ancestor at the same
> +     level, so that finding the common ancestor is straightforward.  */
> +  while (cl1->depth>  cl2->depth)
> +    cl1 = cl1->parent;
> +  while (cl2->depth>  cl1->depth)
> +    cl2 = cl2->parent;
> +
> +  /* Now reduce both clusters to their ancestors at the point where both have
> +     a common parent; these can be directly compared.  */
> +  while (cl1->parent != cl2->parent)
> +    cl1 = cl1->parent, cl2 = cl2->parent;
> +
> +  return group_cmp (cl1->group, cl2->group, cl2->index - cl1->index);
> +}
> +
> +/* Return the ancestor of CL that's just below the root (i.e., has a parent
> +   of 0).  */
> +static struct hol_cluster *
> +hol_cluster_base (struct hol_cluster *cl)
> +{
> +  while (cl->parent)
> +    cl = cl->parent;
> +  return cl;
> +}
> +
> +/* Return true if CL1 is a child of CL2.  */
> +static int
> +hol_cluster_is_child (const struct hol_cluster *cl1,
> +                     const struct hol_cluster *cl2)
> +{
> +  while (cl1&&  cl1 != cl2)
> +    cl1 = cl1->parent;
> +  return cl1 == cl2;
> +}
> +
> +/* Given the name of a OPTION_DOC option, modifies NAME to start at the tail
> +   that should be used for comparisons, and returns true iff it should be
> +   treated as a non-option.  */
> +static int
> +canon_doc_option (const char **name)
> +{
> +  int non_opt;
> +  /* Skip initial whitespace.  */
> +  while (isspace (**name))
> +    (*name)++;
> +  /* Decide whether this looks like an option (leading `-') or not.  */
> +  non_opt = (**name != '-');
> +  /* Skip until part of name used for sorting.  */
> +  while (**name&&  !isalnum (**name))
> +    (*name)++;
> +  return non_opt;
> +}
> +
> +/* Order ENTRY1&  ENTRY2 by the order which they should appear in a help
> +   listing.  */
> +static int
> +hol_entry_cmp (const struct hol_entry *entry1,
> +              const struct hol_entry *entry2)
> +{
> +  /* The group numbers by which the entries should be ordered; if either is
> +     in a cluster, then this is just the group within the cluster.  */
> +  int group1 = entry1->group, group2 = entry2->group;
> +
> +  if (entry1->cluster != entry2->cluster)
> +    {
> +      /* The entries are not within the same cluster, so we can't compare them
> +        directly, we have to use the appropiate clustering level too.  */
> +      if (! entry1->cluster)
> +       /* ENTRY1 is at the `base level', not in a cluster, so we have to
> +          compare it's group number with that of the base cluster in which
> +          ENTRY2 resides.  Note that if they're in the same group, the
> +          clustered option always comes laster.  */
> +       return group_cmp (group1, hol_cluster_base (entry2->cluster)->group, -1);
> +      else if (! entry2->cluster)
> +       /* Likewise, but ENTRY2's not in a cluster.  */
> +       return group_cmp (hol_cluster_base (entry1->cluster)->group, group2, 1);
> +      else
> +       /* Both entries are in clusters, we can just compare the clusters.  */
> +       return hol_cluster_cmp (entry1->cluster, entry2->cluster);
> +    }
> +  else if (group1 == group2)
> +    /* The entries are both in the same cluster and group, so compare them
> +       alphabetically.  */
> +    {
> +      int short1 = hol_entry_first_short (entry1);
> +      int short2 = hol_entry_first_short (entry2);
> +      int doc1 = odoc (entry1->opt);
> +      int doc2 = odoc (entry2->opt);
> +      const char *long1 = hol_entry_first_long (entry1);
> +      const char *long2 = hol_entry_first_long (entry2);
> +
> +      if (doc1)
> +       doc1 = long1 != NULL&&  canon_doc_option (&long1);
> +      if (doc2)
> +       doc2 = long2 != NULL&&  canon_doc_option (&long2);
> +
> +      if (doc1 != doc2)
> +       /* `documentation' options always follow normal options (or
> +          documentation options that *look* like normal options).  */
> +       return doc1 - doc2;
> +      else if (!short1&&  !short2&&  long1&&  long2)
> +       /* Only long options.  */
> +       return strcasecmp (long1, long2);
> +      else
> +       /* Compare short/short, long/short, short/long, using the first
> +          character of long options.  Entries without *any* valid
> +          options (such as options with OPTION_HIDDEN set) will be put
> +          first, but as they're not displayed, it doesn't matter where
> +          they are.  */
> +       {
> +         char first1 = short1 ? short1 : long1 ? *long1 : 0;
> +         char first2 = short2 ? short2 : long2 ? *long2 : 0;
> +#ifdef _tolower
> +         int lower_cmp = _tolower (first1) - _tolower (first2);
> +#else
> +         int lower_cmp = tolower (first1) - tolower (first2);
> +#endif
> +         /* Compare ignoring case, except when the options are both the
> +            same letter, in which case lower-case always comes first.  */
> +         return lower_cmp ? lower_cmp : first2 - first1;
> +       }
> +    }
> +  else
> +    /* Within the same cluster, but not the same group, so just compare
> +       groups.  */
> +    return group_cmp (group1, group2, 0);
> +}
> +
> +/* Version of hol_entry_cmp with correct signature for qsort.  */
> +static int
> +hol_entry_qcmp (const void *entry1_v, const void *entry2_v)
> +{
> +  return hol_entry_cmp (entry1_v, entry2_v);
> +}
> +
> +/* Sort HOL by group and alphabetically by option name (with short options
> +   taking precedence over long).  Since the sorting is for display purposes
> +   only, the shadowing of options isn't effected.  */
> +static void
> +hol_sort (struct hol *hol)
> +{
> +  if (hol->num_entries>  0)
> +    qsort (hol->entries, hol->num_entries, sizeof (struct hol_entry),
> +          hol_entry_qcmp);
> +}
> +
> +/* Append MORE to HOL, destroying MORE in the process.  Options in HOL shadow
> +   any in MORE with the same name.  */
> +static void
> +hol_append (struct hol *hol, struct hol *more)
> +{
> +  struct hol_cluster **cl_end =&hol->clusters;
> +
> +  /* Steal MORE's cluster list, and add it to the end of HOL's.  */
> +  while (*cl_end)
> +    cl_end =&(*cl_end)->next;
> +  *cl_end = more->clusters;
> +  more->clusters = 0;
> +
> +  /* Merge entries.  */
> +  if (more->num_entries>  0)
> +    {
> +      if (hol->num_entries == 0)
> +       {
> +         hol->num_entries = more->num_entries;
> +         hol->entries = more->entries;
> +         hol->short_options = more->short_options;
> +         more->num_entries = 0;        /* Mark MORE's fields as invalid.  */
> +       }
> +      else
> +       /* Append the entries in MORE to those in HOL, taking care to only add
> +          non-shadowed SHORT_OPTIONS values.  */
> +       {
> +         unsigned left;
> +         char *so, *more_so;
> +         struct hol_entry *e;
> +         unsigned num_entries = hol->num_entries + more->num_entries;
> +         struct hol_entry *entries =
> +           malloc (num_entries * sizeof (struct hol_entry));
> +         unsigned hol_so_len = strlen (hol->short_options);
> +         char *short_options =
> +           malloc (hol_so_len + strlen (more->short_options) + 1);
> +
> +         assert (entries&&  short_options);
> +#if SIZE_MAX<= UINT_MAX
> +         assert (num_entries<= SIZE_MAX / sizeof (struct hol_entry));
> +#endif
> +
> +         mempcpy (mempcpy (entries, hol->entries,
> +                               hol->num_entries * sizeof (struct hol_entry)),
> +                    more->entries,
> +                    more->num_entries * sizeof (struct hol_entry));
> +
> +         mempcpy (short_options, hol->short_options, hol_so_len);
> +
> +         /* Fix up the short options pointers from HOL.  */
> +         for (e = entries, left = hol->num_entries; left>  0; e++, left--)
> +           e->short_options += (short_options - hol->short_options);
> +
> +         /* Now add the short options from MORE, fixing up its entries
> +            too.  */
> +         so = short_options + hol_so_len;
> +         more_so = more->short_options;
> +         for (left = more->num_entries; left>  0; e++, left--)
> +           {
> +             int opts_left;
> +             const struct argp_option *opt;
> +
> +             e->short_options = so;
> +
> +             for (opts_left = e->num, opt = e->opt; opts_left; opt++, opts_left--)
> +               {
> +                 int ch = *more_so;
> +                 if (oshort (opt)&&  ch == opt->key)
> +                   /* The next short option in MORE_SO, CH, is from OPT.  */
> +                   {
> +                     if (! find_char (ch, short_options,
> +                                      short_options + hol_so_len))
> +                       /* The short option CH isn't shadowed by HOL's options,
> +                          so add it to the sum.  */
> +                       *so++ = ch;
> +                     more_so++;
> +                   }
> +               }
> +           }
> +
> +         *so = '\0';
> +
> +         free (hol->entries);
> +         free (hol->short_options);
> +
> +         hol->entries = entries;
> +         hol->num_entries = num_entries;
> +         hol->short_options = short_options;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  hol_free (more);
> +}
> +
> +/* Inserts enough spaces to make sure STREAM is at column COL.  */
> +static void
> +indent_to (argp_fmtstream_t stream, unsigned col)
> +{
> +  int needed = col - __argp_fmtstream_point (stream);
> +  while (needed-->  0)
> +    __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, ' ');
> +}
> +
> +/* Output to STREAM either a space, or a newline if there isn't room for at
> +   least ENSURE characters before the right margin.  */
> +static void
> +space (argp_fmtstream_t stream, size_t ensure)
> +{
> +  if (__argp_fmtstream_point (stream) + ensure
> +>= __argp_fmtstream_rmargin (stream))
> +    __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +  else
> +    __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, ' ');
> +}
> +
> +/* If the option REAL has an argument, we print it in using the printf
> +   format REQ_FMT or OPT_FMT depending on whether it's a required or
> +   optional argument.  */
> +static void
> +arg (const struct argp_option *real, const char *req_fmt, const char *opt_fmt,
> +     const char *domain, argp_fmtstream_t stream)
> +{
> +  if (real->arg)
> +    {
> +      if (real->flags&  OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
> +       __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, opt_fmt,
> +                                dgettext (domain, real->arg));
> +      else
> +       __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, req_fmt,
> +                                dgettext (domain, real->arg));
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* Helper functions for hol_entry_help.  */
> +
> +/* State used during the execution of hol_help.  */
> +struct hol_help_state
> +{
> +  /* PREV_ENTRY should contain the previous entry printed, or 0.  */
> +  struct hol_entry *prev_entry;
> +
> +  /* If an entry is in a different group from the previous one, and SEP_GROUPS
> +     is true, then a blank line will be printed before any output. */
> +  int sep_groups;
> +
> +  /* True if a duplicate option argument was suppressed (only ever set if
> +     UPARAMS.dup_args is false).  */
> +  int suppressed_dup_arg;
> +};
> +
> +/* Some state used while printing a help entry (used to communicate with
> +   helper functions).  See the doc for hol_entry_help for more info, as most
> +   of the fields are copied from its arguments.  */
> +struct pentry_state
> +{
> +  const struct hol_entry *entry;
> +  argp_fmtstream_t stream;
> +  struct hol_help_state *hhstate;
> +
> +  /* True if nothing's been printed so far.  */
> +  int first;
> +
> +  /* If non-zero, the state that was used to print this help.  */
> +  const struct argp_state *state;
> +};
> +
> +/* If a user doc filter should be applied to DOC, do so.  */
> +static const char *
> +filter_doc (const char *doc, int key, const struct argp *argp,
> +           const struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  if (argp&&  argp->help_filter)
> +    /* We must apply a user filter to this output.  */
> +    {
> +      void *input = __argp_input (argp, state);
> +      return (*argp->help_filter) (key, doc, input);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    /* No filter.  */
> +    return doc;
> +}
> +
> +/* Prints STR as a header line, with the margin lines set appropiately, and
> +   notes the fact that groups should be separated with a blank line.  ARGP is
> +   the argp that should dictate any user doc filtering to take place.  Note
> +   that the previous wrap margin isn't restored, but the left margin is reset
> +   to 0.  */
> +static void
> +print_header (const char *str, const struct argp *argp,
> +             struct pentry_state *pest)
> +{
> +  const char *tstr = dgettext (argp->argp_domain, str);
> +  const char *fstr = filter_doc (tstr, ARGP_KEY_HELP_HEADER, argp, pest->state);
> +
> +  if (fstr)
> +    {
> +      if (*fstr)
> +       {
> +         if (pest->hhstate->prev_entry)
> +           /* Precede with a blank line.  */
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (pest->stream, '\n');
> +         indent_to (pest->stream, uparams.header_col);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (pest->stream, uparams.header_col);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (pest->stream, uparams.header_col);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_puts (pest->stream, fstr);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (pest->stream, 0);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_putc (pest->stream, '\n');
> +       }
> +
> +      pest->hhstate->sep_groups = 1; /* Separate subsequent groups. */
> +    }
> +
> +  if (fstr != tstr)
> +    free ((char *) fstr);
> +}
> +
> +/* Inserts a comma if this isn't the first item on the line, and then makes
> +   sure we're at least to column COL.  If this *is* the first item on a line,
> +   prints any pending whitespace/headers that should precede this line. Also
> +   clears FIRST.  */
> +static void
> +comma (unsigned col, struct pentry_state *pest)
> +{
> +  if (pest->first)
> +    {
> +      const struct hol_entry *pe = pest->hhstate->prev_entry;
> +      const struct hol_cluster *cl = pest->entry->cluster;
> +
> +      if (pest->hhstate->sep_groups&&  pe&&  pest->entry->group != pe->group)
> +       __argp_fmtstream_putc (pest->stream, '\n');
> +
> +      if (cl&&  cl->header&&  *cl->header
> +&&  (!pe
> +             || (pe->cluster != cl
> +&&  !hol_cluster_is_child (pe->cluster, cl))))
> +       /* If we're changing clusters, then this must be the start of the
> +          ENTRY's cluster unless that is an ancestor of the previous one
> +          (in which case we had just popped into a sub-cluster for a bit).
> +          If so, then print the cluster's header line.  */
> +       {
> +         int old_wm = __argp_fmtstream_wmargin (pest->stream);
> +         print_header (cl->header, cl->argp, pest);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (pest->stream, old_wm);
> +       }
> +
> +      pest->first = 0;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    __argp_fmtstream_puts (pest->stream, ", ");
> +
> +  indent_to (pest->stream, col);
> +}
> +
> +/* Print help for ENTRY to STREAM.  */
> +static void
> +hol_entry_help (struct hol_entry *entry, const struct argp_state *state,
> +               argp_fmtstream_t stream, struct hol_help_state *hhstate)
> +{
> +  unsigned num;
> +  const struct argp_option *real = entry->opt, *opt;
> +  char *so = entry->short_options;
> +  int have_long_opt = 0;       /* We have any long options.  */
> +  /* Saved margins.  */
> +  int old_lm = __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, 0);
> +  int old_wm = __argp_fmtstream_wmargin (stream);
> +  /* PEST is a state block holding some of our variables that we'd like to
> +     share with helper functions.  */
> +  struct pentry_state pest = { entry, stream, hhstate, 1, state };
> +
> +  if (! odoc (real))
> +    for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num>  0; opt++, num--)
> +      if (opt->name&&  ovisible (opt))
> +       {
> +         have_long_opt = 1;
> +         break;
> +       }
> +
> +  /* First emit short options.  */
> +  __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.short_opt_col); /* For truly bizarre cases. */
> +  for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num>  0; opt++, num--)
> +    if (oshort (opt)&&  opt->key == *so)
> +      /* OPT has a valid (non shadowed) short option.  */
> +      {
> +       if (ovisible (opt))
> +         {
> +           comma (uparams.short_opt_col,&pest);
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '-');
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, *so);
> +           if (!have_long_opt || uparams.dup_args)
> +             arg (real, " %s", "[%s]",
> +                  state == NULL ? NULL : state->root_argp->argp_domain,
> +                  stream);
> +           else if (real->arg)
> +             hhstate->suppressed_dup_arg = 1;
> +         }
> +       so++;
> +      }
> +
> +  /* Now, long options.  */
> +  if (odoc (real))
> +    /* A `documentation' option.  */
> +    {
> +      __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.doc_opt_col);
> +      for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num>  0; opt++, num--)
> +       if (opt->name&&  ovisible (opt))
> +         {
> +           comma (uparams.doc_opt_col,&pest);
> +           /* Calling gettext here isn't quite right, since sorting will
> +              have been done on the original; but documentation options
> +              should be pretty rare anyway...  */
> +           __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream,
> +                                  dgettext (state == NULL ? NULL
> +                                            : state->root_argp->argp_domain,
> +                                            opt->name));
> +         }
> +    }
> +  else
> +    /* A real long option.  */
> +    {
> +      __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.long_opt_col);
> +      for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num>  0; opt++, num--)
> +       if (opt->name&&  ovisible (opt))
> +         {
> +           comma (uparams.long_opt_col,&pest);
> +           __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, "--%s", opt->name);
> +           arg (real, "=%s", "[=%s]",
> +                state == NULL ? NULL : state->root_argp->argp_domain, stream);
> +         }
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Next, documentation strings.  */
> +  __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, 0);
> +
> +  if (pest.first)
> +    {
> +      /* Didn't print any switches, what's up?  */
> +      if (!oshort (real)&&  !real->name)
> +       /* This is a group header, print it nicely.  */
> +       print_header (real->doc, entry->argp,&pest);
> +      else
> +       /* Just a totally shadowed option or null header; print nothing.  */
> +       goto cleanup;           /* Just return, after cleaning up.  */
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      const char *tstr = real->doc ? dgettext (state == NULL ? NULL
> +                                              : state->root_argp->argp_domain,
> +                                              real->doc) : 0;
> +      const char *fstr = filter_doc (tstr, real->key, entry->argp, state);
> +      if (fstr&&  *fstr)
> +       {
> +         unsigned int col = __argp_fmtstream_point (stream);
> +
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, uparams.opt_doc_col);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.opt_doc_col);
> +
> +         if (col>  (unsigned int) (uparams.opt_doc_col + 3))
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +         else if (col>= (unsigned int) uparams.opt_doc_col)
> +           __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, "   ");
> +         else
> +           indent_to (stream, uparams.opt_doc_col);
> +
> +         __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, fstr);
> +       }
> +      if (fstr&&  fstr != tstr)
> +       free ((char *) fstr);
> +
> +      /* Reset the left margin.  */
> +      __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, 0);
> +      __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +    }
> +
> +  hhstate->prev_entry = entry;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +  __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, old_lm);
> +  __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, old_wm);
> +}
> +
> +/* Output a long help message about the options in HOL to STREAM.  */
> +static void
> +hol_help (struct hol *hol, const struct argp_state *state,
> +         argp_fmtstream_t stream)
> +{
> +  unsigned num;
> +  struct hol_entry *entry;
> +  struct hol_help_state hhstate = { 0, 0, 0 };
> +
> +  for (entry = hol->entries, num = hol->num_entries; num>  0; entry++, num--)
> +    hol_entry_help (entry, state, stream,&hhstate);
> +
> +  if (hhstate.suppressed_dup_arg&&  uparams.dup_args_note)
> +    {
> +      const char *tstr = dgettext (state == NULL ? NULL
> +                                  : state->root_argp->argp_domain, "\
> +Mandatory or optional arguments to long options are also mandatory or \
> +optional for any corresponding short options.");
> +      const char *fstr = filter_doc (tstr, ARGP_KEY_HELP_DUP_ARGS_NOTE,
> +                                    state ? state->root_argp : 0, state);
> +      if (fstr&&  *fstr)
> +       {
> +         __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +         __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, fstr);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +       }
> +      if (fstr&&  fstr != tstr)
> +       free ((char *) fstr);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* Helper functions for hol_usage.  */
> +
> +/* If OPT is a short option without an arg, append its key to the string
> +   pointer pointer to by COOKIE, and advance the pointer.  */
> +static int
> +add_argless_short_opt (const struct argp_option *opt,
> +                      const struct argp_option *real,
> +                      const char *domain, void *cookie)
> +{
> +  char **snao_end = cookie;
> +  if (!(opt->arg || real->arg)
> +&&  !((opt->flags | real->flags)&  OPTION_NO_USAGE))
> +    *(*snao_end)++ = opt->key;
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* If OPT is a short option with an arg, output a usage entry for it to the
> +   stream pointed at by COOKIE.  */
> +static int
> +usage_argful_short_opt (const struct argp_option *opt,
> +                       const struct argp_option *real,
> +                       const char *domain, void *cookie)
> +{
> +  argp_fmtstream_t stream = cookie;
> +  const char *arg = opt->arg;
> +  int flags = opt->flags | real->flags;
> +
> +  if (! arg)
> +    arg = real->arg;
> +
> +  if (arg&&  !(flags&  OPTION_NO_USAGE))
> +    {
> +      arg = dgettext (domain, arg);
> +
> +      if (flags&  OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
> +       __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [-%c[%s]]", opt->key, arg);
> +      else
> +       {
> +         /* Manually do line wrapping so that it (probably) won't
> +            get wrapped at the embedded space.  */
> +         space (stream, 6 + strlen (arg));
> +         __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, "[-%c %s]", opt->key, arg);
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Output a usage entry for the long option opt to the stream pointed at by
> +   COOKIE.  */
> +static int
> +usage_long_opt (const struct argp_option *opt,
> +               const struct argp_option *real,
> +               const char *domain, void *cookie)
> +{
> +  argp_fmtstream_t stream = cookie;
> +  const char *arg = opt->arg;
> +  int flags = opt->flags | real->flags;
> +
> +  if (! arg)
> +    arg = real->arg;
> +
> +  if (! (flags&  OPTION_NO_USAGE))
> +    {
> +      if (arg)
> +       {
> +         arg = dgettext (domain, arg);
> +         if (flags&  OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
> +           __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [--%s[=%s]]", opt->name, arg);
> +         else
> +           __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [--%s=%s]", opt->name, arg);
> +       }
> +      else
> +       __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [--%s]", opt->name);
> +    }
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Print a short usage description for the arguments in HOL to STREAM.  */
> +static void
> +hol_usage (struct hol *hol, argp_fmtstream_t stream)
> +{
> +  if (hol->num_entries>  0)
> +    {
> +      unsigned nentries;
> +      struct hol_entry *entry;
> +      char *short_no_arg_opts = alloca (strlen (hol->short_options) + 1);
> +      char *snao_end = short_no_arg_opts;
> +
> +      /* First we put a list of short options without arguments.  */
> +      for (entry = hol->entries, nentries = hol->num_entries
> +          ; nentries>  0
> +          ; entry++, nentries--)
> +       hol_entry_short_iterate (entry, add_argless_short_opt,
> +                                entry->argp->argp_domain,&snao_end);
> +      if (snao_end>  short_no_arg_opts)
> +       {
> +         *snao_end++ = 0;
> +         __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [-%s]", short_no_arg_opts);
> +       }
> +
> +      /* Now a list of short options *with* arguments.  */
> +      for (entry = hol->entries, nentries = hol->num_entries
> +          ; nentries>  0
> +          ; entry++, nentries--)
> +       hol_entry_short_iterate (entry, usage_argful_short_opt,
> +                                entry->argp->argp_domain, stream);
> +
> +      /* Finally, a list of long options (whew!).  */
> +      for (entry = hol->entries, nentries = hol->num_entries
> +          ; nentries>  0
> +          ; entry++, nentries--)
> +       hol_entry_long_iterate (entry, usage_long_opt,
> +                               entry->argp->argp_domain, stream);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* Make a HOL containing all levels of options in ARGP.  CLUSTER is the
> +   cluster in which ARGP's entries should be clustered, or 0.  */
> +static struct hol *
> +argp_hol (const struct argp *argp, struct hol_cluster *cluster)
> +{
> +  const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
> +  struct hol *hol = make_hol (argp, cluster);
> +  if (child)
> +    while (child->argp)
> +      {
> +       struct hol_cluster *child_cluster =
> +         ((child->group || child->header)
> +          /* Put CHILD->argp within its own cluster.  */
> +          ? hol_add_cluster (hol, child->group, child->header,
> +                             child - argp->children, cluster, argp)
> +          /* Just merge it into the parent's cluster.  */
> +          : cluster);
> +       hol_append (hol, argp_hol (child->argp, child_cluster)) ;
> +       child++;
> +      }
> +  return hol;
> +}
> +
> +/* Calculate how many different levels with alternative args strings exist in
> +   ARGP.  */
> +static size_t
> +argp_args_levels (const struct argp *argp)
> +{
> +  size_t levels = 0;
> +  const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
> +
> +  if (argp->args_doc&&  strchr (argp->args_doc, '\n'))
> +    levels++;
> +
> +  if (child)
> +    while (child->argp)
> +      levels += argp_args_levels ((child++)->argp);
> +
> +  return levels;
> +}
> +
> +/* Print all the non-option args documented in ARGP to STREAM.  Any output is
> +   preceded by a space.  LEVELS is a pointer to a byte vector the length
> +   returned by argp_args_levels; it should be initialized to zero, and
> +   updated by this routine for the next call if ADVANCE is true.  True is
> +   returned as long as there are more patterns to output.  */
> +static int
> +argp_args_usage (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state,
> +                char **levels, int advance, argp_fmtstream_t stream)
> +{
> +  char *our_level = *levels;
> +  int multiple = 0;
> +  const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
> +  const char *tdoc = dgettext (argp->argp_domain, argp->args_doc), *nl = 0;
> +  const char *fdoc = filter_doc (tdoc, ARGP_KEY_HELP_ARGS_DOC, argp, state);
> +
> +  if (fdoc)
> +    {
> +      const char *cp = fdoc;
> +      nl = strchrnul (cp, '\n');
> +      if (*nl != '\0')
> +       /* This is a `multi-level' args doc; advance to the correct position
> +          as determined by our state in LEVELS, and update LEVELS.  */
> +       {
> +         int i;
> +         multiple = 1;
> +         for (i = 0; i<  *our_level; i++)
> +           cp = nl + 1, nl = strchrnul (cp, '\n');
> +         (*levels)++;
> +       }
> +
> +      /* Manually do line wrapping so that it (probably) won't get wrapped at
> +        any embedded spaces.  */
> +      space (stream, 1 + nl - cp);
> +
> +      __argp_fmtstream_write (stream, cp, nl - cp);
> +    }
> +  if (fdoc&&  fdoc != tdoc)
> +    free ((char *)fdoc);       /* Free user's modified doc string.  */
> +
> +  if (child)
> +    while (child->argp)
> +      advance = !argp_args_usage ((child++)->argp, state, levels, advance, stream);
> +
> +  if (advance&&  multiple)
> +    {
> +      /* Need to increment our level.  */
> +      if (*nl)
> +       /* There's more we can do here.  */
> +       {
> +         (*our_level)++;
> +         advance = 0;          /* Our parent shouldn't advance also. */
> +       }
> +      else if (*our_level>  0)
> +       /* We had multiple levels, but used them up; reset to zero.  */
> +       *our_level = 0;
> +    }
> +
> +  return !advance;
> +}
> +
> +/* Print the documentation for ARGP to STREAM; if POST is false, then
> +   everything preceeding a `\v' character in the documentation strings (or
> +   the whole string, for those with none) is printed, otherwise, everything
> +   following the `\v' character (nothing for strings without).  Each separate
> +   bit of documentation is separated a blank line, and if PRE_BLANK is true,
> +   then the first is as well.  If FIRST_ONLY is true, only the first
> +   occurrence is output.  Returns true if anything was output.  */
> +static int
> +argp_doc (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state,
> +         int post, int pre_blank, int first_only,
> +         argp_fmtstream_t stream)
> +{
> +  const char *text;
> +  const char *inp_text;
> +  void *input = 0;
> +  int anything = 0;
> +  size_t inp_text_limit = 0;
> +  const char *doc = dgettext (argp->argp_domain, argp->doc);
> +  const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
> +
> +  if (doc)
> +    {
> +      char *vt = strchr (doc, '\v');
> +      inp_text = post ? (vt ? vt + 1 : 0) : doc;
> +      inp_text_limit = (!post&&  vt) ? (vt - doc) : 0;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    inp_text = 0;
> +
> +  if (argp->help_filter)
> +    /* We have to filter the doc strings.  */
> +    {
> +      if (inp_text_limit)
> +       /* Copy INP_TEXT so that it's nul-terminated.  */
> +       inp_text = strndup (inp_text, inp_text_limit);
> +      input = __argp_input (argp, state);
> +      text =
> +       (*argp->help_filter) (post
> +                             ? ARGP_KEY_HELP_POST_DOC
> +                             : ARGP_KEY_HELP_PRE_DOC,
> +                             inp_text, input);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    text = (const char *) inp_text;
> +
> +  if (text)
> +    {
> +      if (pre_blank)
> +       __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +
> +      if (text == inp_text&&  inp_text_limit)
> +       __argp_fmtstream_write (stream, inp_text, inp_text_limit);
> +      else
> +       __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, text);
> +
> +      if (__argp_fmtstream_point (stream)>  __argp_fmtstream_lmargin (stream))
> +       __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +
> +      anything = 1;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (text&&  text != inp_text)
> +    free ((char *) text);      /* Free TEXT returned from the help filter.  */
> +  if (inp_text&&  inp_text_limit&&  argp->help_filter)
> +    free ((char *) inp_text);  /* We copied INP_TEXT, so free it now.  */
> +
> +  if (post&&  argp->help_filter)
> +    /* Now see if we have to output a ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA text.  */
> +    {
> +      text = (*argp->help_filter) (ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA, 0, input);
> +      if (text)
> +       {
> +         if (anything || pre_blank)
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +         __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, text);
> +         free ((char *) text);
> +         if (__argp_fmtstream_point (stream)
> +>  __argp_fmtstream_lmargin (stream))
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
> +         anything = 1;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  if (child)
> +    while (child->argp&&  !(first_only&&  anything))
> +      anything |=
> +       argp_doc ((child++)->argp, state,
> +                 post, anything || pre_blank, first_only,
> +                 stream);
> +
> +  return anything;
> +}
> +
> +/* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM.  If called from
> +   argp_state_help, STATE is the relevent parsing state.  FLAGS are from the
> +   set ARGP_HELP_*.  NAME is what to use wherever a `program name' is
> +   needed. */
> +static void
> +_help (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state, FILE *stream,
> +       unsigned flags, char *name)
> +{
> +  int anything = 0;            /* Whether we've output anything.  */
> +  struct hol *hol = 0;
> +  argp_fmtstream_t fs;
> +
> +  if (! stream)
> +    return;
> +
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +  flockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +  fill_in_uparams (state);
> +
> +  fs = __argp_make_fmtstream (stream, 0, uparams.rmargin, 0);
> +  if (! fs)
> +    {
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +      funlockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +      return;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (flags&  (ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_LONG))
> +    {
> +      hol = argp_hol (argp, 0);
> +
> +      /* If present, these options always come last.  */
> +      hol_set_group (hol, "help", -1);
> +      hol_set_group (hol, "version", -1);
> +
> +      hol_sort (hol);
> +    }
> +
> +  if (flags&  (ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE))
> +    /* Print a short `Usage:' message.  */
> +    {
> +      int first_pattern = 1, more_patterns;
> +      size_t num_pattern_levels = argp_args_levels (argp);
> +      char *pattern_levels = alloca (num_pattern_levels);
> +
> +      memset (pattern_levels, 0, num_pattern_levels);
> +
> +      do
> +       {
> +         int old_lm;
> +         int old_wm = __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (fs, uparams.usage_indent);
> +         char *levels = pattern_levels;
> +
> +         if (first_pattern)
> +           __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, "%s %s",
> +                                    dgettext (argp->argp_domain, "Usage:"),
> +                                    name);
> +         else
> +           __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, "%s %s",
> +                                    dgettext (argp->argp_domain, "  or: "),
> +                                    name);
> +
> +         /* We set the lmargin as well as the wmargin, because hol_usage
> +            manually wraps options with newline to avoid annoying breaks.  */
> +         old_lm = __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (fs, uparams.usage_indent);
> +
> +         if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE)
> +           /* Just show where the options go.  */
> +           {
> +             if (hol->num_entries>  0)
> +               __argp_fmtstream_puts (fs, dgettext (argp->argp_domain,
> +                                                    " [OPTION...]"));
> +           }
> +         else
> +           /* Actually print the options.  */
> +           {
> +             hol_usage (hol, fs);
> +             flags |= ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE; /* But only do so once.  */
> +           }
> +
> +         more_patterns = argp_args_usage (argp, state,&levels, 1, fs);
> +
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (fs, old_wm);
> +         __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (fs, old_lm);
> +
> +         __argp_fmtstream_putc (fs, '\n');
> +         anything = 1;
> +
> +         first_pattern = 0;
> +       }
> +      while (more_patterns);
> +    }
> +
> +  if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC)
> +    anything |= argp_doc (argp, state, 0, 0, 1, fs);
> +
> +  if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_SEE)
> +    {
> +      __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, dgettext (argp->argp_domain, "\
> +Try `%s --help' or `%s --usage' for more information.\n"),
> +                              name, name);
> +      anything = 1;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_LONG)
> +    /* Print a long, detailed help message.  */
> +    {
> +      /* Print info about all the options.  */
> +      if (hol->num_entries>  0)
> +       {
> +         if (anything)
> +           __argp_fmtstream_putc (fs, '\n');
> +         hol_help (hol, state, fs);
> +         anything = 1;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC)
> +    /* Print any documentation strings at the end.  */
> +    anything |= argp_doc (argp, state, 1, anything, 0, fs);
> +
> +  if ((flags&  ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR)&&  argp_program_bug_address)
> +    {
> +      if (anything)
> +       __argp_fmtstream_putc (fs, '\n');
> +      __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, dgettext (argp->argp_domain,
> +                                            "Report bugs to %s.\n"),
> +                              argp_program_bug_address);
> +      anything = 1;
> +    }
> +
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +  funlockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +  if (hol)
> +    hol_free (hol);
> +
> +  __argp_fmtstream_free (fs);
> +}
> +
> +/* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM.  FLAGS are from the set
> +   ARGP_HELP_*.  NAME is what to use wherever a `program name' is needed. */
> +void argp_help (const struct argp *argp, FILE *stream,
> +                 unsigned flags, char *name)
> +{
> +  _help (argp, 0, stream, flags, name);
> +}
> +
> +char *
> +__argp_short_program_name (void)
> +{
> +# ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME__
> +/*
> + * uClibc provides both program_invocation_name and
> + * program_invocation_short_name
> + */
> + return (char *) program_invocation_short_name;
> +# else
> +  /* FIXME: What now? Miles suggests that it is better to use NULL,
> +     but currently the value is passed on directly to fputs_unlocked,
> +     so that requires more changes. */
> +# if __GNUC__
> +#  warning No reasonable value to return
> +# endif /* __GNUC__ */
> +  return "";
> +# endif
> +}
> +
> +/* Output, if appropriate, a usage message for STATE to STREAM.  FLAGS are
> +   from the set ARGP_HELP_*.  */
> +void
> +argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *state, FILE *stream, unsigned flags)
> +{
> +  if ((!state || ! (state->flags&  ARGP_NO_ERRS))&&  stream)
> +    {
> +      if (state&&  (state->flags&  ARGP_LONG_ONLY))
> +       flags |= ARGP_HELP_LONG_ONLY;
> +
> +      _help (state ? state->root_argp : 0, state, stream, flags,
> +            state ? state->name : __argp_short_program_name ());
> +
> +      if (!state || ! (state->flags&  ARGP_NO_EXIT))
> +       {
> +         if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
> +           exit (argp_err_exit_status);
> +         if (flags&  ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK)
> +           exit (0);
> +       }
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +/* If appropriate, print the printf string FMT and following args, preceded
> +   by the program name and `:', to stderr, and followed by a `Try ... --help'
> +   message, then exit (1).  */
> +void
> +argp_error (const struct argp_state *state, const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +  if (!state || !(state->flags&  ARGP_NO_ERRS))
> +    {
> +      FILE *stream = state ? state->err_stream : stderr;
> +
> +      if (stream)
> +       {
> +         va_list ap;
> +
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +         flockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +         va_start (ap, fmt);
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +         char *buf;
> +
> +         if (_IO_vasprintf (&buf, fmt, ap)<  0)
> +           buf = NULL;
> +
> +         __fxprintf (stream, "%s: %s\n",
> +                     state ? state->name : __argp_short_program_name (), buf);
> +
> +         free (buf);
> +#else
> +         fputs_unlocked (state ? state->name : __argp_short_program_name (),
> +                         stream);
> +         putc_unlocked (':', stream);
> +         putc_unlocked (' ', stream);
> +
> +         vfprintf (stream, fmt, ap);
> +
> +         putc_unlocked ('\n', stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +         argp_state_help (state, stream, ARGP_HELP_STD_ERR);
> +
> +         va_end (ap);
> +
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +         funlockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +       }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* Similar to the standard gnu error-reporting function error(), but will
> +   respect the ARGP_NO_EXIT and ARGP_NO_ERRS flags in STATE, and will print
> +   to STATE->err_stream.  This is useful for argument parsing code that is
> +   shared between program startup (when exiting is desired) and runtime
> +   option parsing (when typically an error code is returned instead).  The
> +   difference between this function and argp_error is that the latter is for
> +   *parsing errors*, and the former is for other problems that occur during
> +   parsing but don't reflect a (syntactic) problem with the input.  */
> +void
> +argp_failure (const struct argp_state *state, int status, int errnum,
> +               const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +  if (!state || !(state->flags&  ARGP_NO_ERRS))
> +    {
> +      FILE *stream = state ? state->err_stream : stderr;
> +
> +      if (stream)
> +       {
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +         flockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +         __fxprintf (stream, "%s",
> +                     state ? state->name : __argp_short_program_name ());
> +#else
> +         fputs_unlocked (state ? state->name : __argp_short_program_name (),
> +                         stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +         if (fmt)
> +           {
> +             va_list ap;
> +
> +             va_start (ap, fmt);
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +             char *buf;
> +
> +             if (_IO_vasprintf (&buf, fmt, ap)<  0)
> +               buf = NULL;
> +
> +             __fxprintf (stream, ": %s", buf);
> +
> +             free (buf);
> +#else
> +             putc_unlocked (':', stream);
> +             putc_unlocked (' ', stream);
> +
> +             vfprintf (stream, fmt, ap);
> +#endif
> +
> +             va_end (ap);
> +           }
> +
> +         if (errnum)
> +           {
> +#if (defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO) || defined HAVE_STRERROR_R
> +             char buf[200];
> +#endif
> +#if defined _LIBC&&  defined USE_IN_LIBIO
> +             __fxprintf (stream, ": %s",
> +                         strerror_r (errnum, buf, sizeof (buf)));
> +#else
> +             putc_unlocked (':', stream);
> +             putc_unlocked (' ', stream);
> +# ifdef HAVE_STRERROR_R
> +             fputs (strerror_r (errnum, buf, sizeof (buf)), stream);
> +# else
> +             fputs (strerror (errnum), stream);
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +           }
> +
> +#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
> +         if (_IO_fwide (stream, 0)>  0)
> +           putwc_unlocked (L'\n', stream);
> +         else
> +#endif
> +           putc_unlocked ('\n', stream);
> +
> +#if _LIBC || (HAVE_FLOCKFILE&&  HAVE_FUNLOCKFILE)
> +         funlockfile (stream);
> +#endif
> +
> +         if (status&&  (!state || !(state->flags&  ARGP_NO_EXIT)))
> +           exit (status);
> +       }
> +    }
> +}
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-parse.c b/libuargp/argp-parse.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..e512f39
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-parse.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,949 @@
> +/* Hierarchial argument parsing, layered over getopt
> +   Copyright (C) 1995-2000, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.
> +
> +   Modified for uClibc by: Salvatore Cro<salvatore.cro at st.com>
> +*/
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +#include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +/* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file.  */
> +#ifndef __GNUC__
> +# if HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC
> +#  include<alloca.h>
> +# else
> +#  ifdef _AIX
> +#pragma alloca
> +#  else
> +#   ifndef alloca /* predefined by HP cc +Olibcalls */
> +char *alloca ();
> +#   endif
> +#  endif
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<string.h>
> +#include<unistd.h>
> +#include<limits.h>
> +#include<getopt.h>
> +#include<bits/getopt_int.h>
> +
> +#include<features.h>
> +#ifndef _
> +/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
> +   When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined.  */
> +# if (defined HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined _LIBC)&&  defined __UCLIBC_HAS_GETTEXT_AWARENESS__
> +#  include<libintl.h>
> +#  ifdef _LIBC
> +#   undef dgettext
> +#   define dgettext(domain, msgid) \
> +  INTUSE(__dcgettext) (domain, msgid, LC_MESSAGES)
> +#  endif
> +# else
> +#  define dgettext(domain, msgid) (msgid)
> +#  define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
> +# endif
> +#endif
> +#ifndef N_
> +# define N_(msgid) (msgid)
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +/* Getopt return values.  */
> +#define KEY_END (-1)           /* The end of the options.  */
> +#define KEY_ARG 1              /* A non-option argument.  */
> +#define KEY_ERR '?'            /* An error parsing the options.  */
> +
> +/* The meta-argument used to prevent any further arguments being interpreted
> +   as options.  */
> +#define QUOTE "--"
> +
> +/* The number of bits we steal in a long-option value for our own use.  */
> +#define GROUP_BITS CHAR_BIT
> +
> +/* The number of bits available for the user value.  */
> +#define USER_BITS ((sizeof ((struct option *)0)->val * CHAR_BIT) - GROUP_BITS)
> +#define USER_MASK ((1<<  USER_BITS) - 1)
> +
> +/* EZ alias for ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN.  */
> +#define EBADKEY ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN
> +
> +/* Default options.  */
> +
> +/* When argp is given the --HANG switch, _ARGP_HANG is set and argp will sleep
> +   for one second intervals, decrementing _ARGP_HANG until it's zero.  Thus
> +   you can force the program to continue by attaching a debugger and setting
> +   it to 0 yourself.  */
> +static volatile int _argp_hang;
> +
> +#define OPT_PROGNAME   -2
> +#define OPT_USAGE      -3
> +#define OPT_HANG       -4
> +
> +static const struct argp_option argp_default_options[] =
> +{
> +  {"help",       '?',          0, 0,  N_("Give this help list"), -1},
> +  {"usage",      OPT_USAGE,    0, 0,  N_("Give a short usage message")},
> +  {"program-name",OPT_PROGNAME,"NAME", OPTION_HIDDEN, N_("Set the program name")},
> +  {"HANG",       OPT_HANG,    "SECS", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL | OPTION_HIDDEN,
> +     N_("Hang for SECS seconds (default 3600)")},
> +  {0, 0}
> +};
> +
> +static error_t
> +argp_default_parser (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  switch (key)
> +    {
> +    case '?':
> +      argp_state_help (state, state->out_stream, ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP);
> +      break;
> +    case OPT_USAGE:
> +      argp_state_help (state, state->out_stream,
> +                      ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK);
> +      break;
> +
> +    case OPT_PROGNAME:         /* Set the program name.  */
> +#if defined _LIBC || HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
> +      program_invocation_name = arg;
> +#endif
> +      /* [Note that some systems only have PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME (aka
> +        __PROGNAME), in which case, PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME is just defined
> +        to be that, so we have to be a bit careful here.]  */
> +
> +      /* Update what we use for messages.  */
> +      state->name = strrchr (arg, '/');
> +      if (state->name)
> +       state->name++;
> +      else
> +       state->name = arg;
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC || HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
> +      program_invocation_short_name = state->name;
> +#endif
> +
> +      if ((state->flags&  (ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0 | ARGP_NO_ERRS))
> +         == ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0)
> +       /* Update what getopt uses too.  */
> +       state->argv[0] = arg;
> +
> +      break;
> +
> +    case OPT_HANG:
> +      _argp_hang = atoi (arg ? arg : "3600");
> +      while (_argp_hang-->  0)
> +       sleep (1);
> +      break;
> +
> +    default:
> +      return EBADKEY;
> +    }
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct argp argp_default_argp =
> +  {argp_default_options,&argp_default_parser, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "libc"};
> +
> +
> +static const struct argp_option argp_version_options[] =
> +{
> +  {"version",    'V',          0, 0,  N_("Print program version"), -1},
> +  {0, 0}
> +};
> +
> +static error_t
> +argp_version_parser (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  switch (key)
> +    {
> +    case 'V':
> +      if (argp_program_version_hook)
> +       (*argp_program_version_hook) (state->out_stream, state);
> +      else if (argp_program_version)
> +       fprintf (state->out_stream, "%s\n", argp_program_version);
> +      else
> +       argp_error (state, dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain,
> +                                      "(PROGRAM ERROR) No version known!?"));
> +      if (! (state->flags&  ARGP_NO_EXIT))
> +       exit (0);
> +      break;
> +    default:
> +      return EBADKEY;
> +    }
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct argp argp_version_argp =
> +  {argp_version_options,&argp_version_parser, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "libc"};
> +
> +/* Returns the offset into the getopt long options array LONG_OPTIONS of a
> +   long option with called NAME, or -1 if none is found.  Passing NULL as
> +   NAME will return the number of options.  */
> +static int
> +find_long_option (struct option *long_options, const char *name)
> +{
> +  struct option *l = long_options;
> +  while (l->name != NULL)
> +    if (name != NULL&&  strcmp (l->name, name) == 0)
> +      return l - long_options;
> +    else
> +      l++;
> +  if (name == NULL)
> +    return l - long_options;
> +  else
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
> +
> +/* The state of a `group' during parsing.  Each group corresponds to a
> +   particular argp structure from the tree of such descending from the top
> +   level argp passed to argp_parse.  */
> +struct group
> +{
> +  /* This group's parsing function.  */
> +  argp_parser_t parser;
> +
> +  /* Which argp this group is from.  */
> +  const struct argp *argp;
> +
> +  /* Points to the point in SHORT_OPTS corresponding to the end of the short
> +     options for this group.  We use it to determine from which group a
> +     particular short options is from.  */
> +  char *short_end;
> +
> +  /* The number of non-option args sucessfully handled by this parser.  */
> +  unsigned args_processed;
> +
> +  /* This group's parser's parent's group.  */
> +  struct group *parent;
> +  unsigned parent_index;       /* And the our position in the parent.   */
> +
> +  /* These fields are swapped into and out of the state structure when
> +     calling this group's parser.  */
> +  void *input, **child_inputs;
> +  void *hook;
> +};
> +
> +/* Call GROUP's parser with KEY and ARG, swapping any group-specific info
> +   from STATE before calling, and back into state afterwards.  If GROUP has
> +   no parser, EBADKEY is returned.  */
> +static error_t
> +group_parse (struct group *group, struct argp_state *state, int key, char *arg)
> +{
> +  if (group->parser)
> +    {
> +      error_t err;
> +      state->hook = group->hook;
> +      state->input = group->input;
> +      state->child_inputs = group->child_inputs;
> +      state->arg_num = group->args_processed;
> +      err = (*group->parser)(key, arg, state);
> +      group->hook = state->hook;
> +      return err;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    return EBADKEY;
> +}
> +
> +struct parser
> +{
> +  const struct argp *argp;
> +
> +  /* SHORT_OPTS is the getopt short options string for the union of all the
> +     groups of options.  */
> +  char *short_opts;
> +  /* LONG_OPTS is the array of getop long option structures for the union of
> +     all the groups of options.  */
> +  struct option *long_opts;
> +  /* OPT_DATA is the getopt data used for the re-entrant getopt.  */
> +  struct _getopt_data opt_data;
> +
> +  /* States of the various parsing groups.  */
> +  struct group *groups;
> +  /* The end of the GROUPS array.  */
> +  struct group *egroup;
> +  /* An vector containing storage for the CHILD_INPUTS field in all groups.  */
> +  void **child_inputs;
> +
> +  /* True if we think using getopt is still useful; if false, then
> +     remaining arguments are just passed verbatim with ARGP_KEY_ARG.  This is
> +     cleared whenever getopt returns KEY_END, but may be set again if the user
> +     moves the next argument pointer backwards.  */
> +  int try_getopt;
> +
> +  /* State block supplied to parsing routines.  */
> +  struct argp_state state;
> +
> +  /* Memory used by this parser.  */
> +  void *storage;
> +};
> +
> +/* The next usable entries in the various parser tables being filled in by
> +   convert_options.  */
> +struct parser_convert_state
> +{
> +  struct parser *parser;
> +  char *short_end;
> +  struct option *long_end;
> +  void **child_inputs_end;
> +};
> +
> +/* Converts all options in ARGP (which is put in GROUP) and ancestors
> +   into getopt options stored in SHORT_OPTS and LONG_OPTS; SHORT_END and
> +   CVT->LONG_END are the points at which new options are added.  Returns the
> +   next unused group entry.  CVT holds state used during the conversion.  */
> +static struct group *
> +convert_options (const struct argp *argp,
> +                struct group *parent, unsigned parent_index,
> +                struct group *group, struct parser_convert_state *cvt)
> +{
> +  /* REAL is the most recent non-alias value of OPT.  */
> +  const struct argp_option *real = argp->options;
> +  const struct argp_child *children = argp->children;
> +
> +  if (real || argp->parser)
> +    {
> +      const struct argp_option *opt;
> +
> +      if (real)
> +       for (opt = real; !__option_is_end (opt); opt++)
> +         {
> +           if (! (opt->flags&  OPTION_ALIAS))
> +             /* OPT isn't an alias, so we can use values from it.  */
> +             real = opt;
> +
> +           if (! (real->flags&  OPTION_DOC))
> +             /* A real option (not just documentation).  */
> +             {
> +               if (__option_is_short (opt))
> +                 /* OPT can be used as a short option.  */
> +                 {
> +                   *cvt->short_end++ = opt->key;
> +                   if (real->arg)
> +                     {
> +                       *cvt->short_end++ = ':';
> +                       if (real->flags&  OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
> +                         *cvt->short_end++ = ':';
> +                     }
> +                   *cvt->short_end = '\0'; /* keep 0 terminated */
> +                 }
> +
> +               if (opt->name
> +&&  find_long_option (cvt->parser->long_opts, opt->name)<  0)
> +                 /* OPT can be used as a long option.  */
> +                 {
> +                   cvt->long_end->name = opt->name;
> +                   cvt->long_end->has_arg =
> +                     (real->arg
> +                      ? (real->flags&  OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL
> +                         ? optional_argument
> +                         : required_argument)
> +                      : no_argument);
> +                   cvt->long_end->flag = 0;
> +                   /* we add a disambiguating code to all the user's
> +                      values (which is removed before we actually call
> +                      the function to parse the value); this means that
> +                      the user loses use of the high 8 bits in all his
> +                      values (the sign of the lower bits is preserved
> +                      however)...  */
> +                   cvt->long_end->val =
> +                     ((opt->key | real->key)&  USER_MASK)
> +                     + (((group - cvt->parser->groups) + 1)<<  USER_BITS);
> +
> +                   /* Keep the LONG_OPTS list terminated.  */
> +                   (++cvt->long_end)->name = NULL;
> +                 }
> +             }
> +           }
> +
> +      group->parser = argp->parser;
> +      group->argp = argp;
> +      group->short_end = cvt->short_end;
> +      group->args_processed = 0;
> +      group->parent = parent;
> +      group->parent_index = parent_index;
> +      group->input = 0;
> +      group->hook = 0;
> +      group->child_inputs = 0;
> +
> +      if (children)
> +       /* Assign GROUP's CHILD_INPUTS field some space from
> +           CVT->child_inputs_end.*/
> +       {
> +         unsigned num_children = 0;
> +         while (children[num_children].argp)
> +           num_children++;
> +         group->child_inputs = cvt->child_inputs_end;
> +         cvt->child_inputs_end += num_children;
> +       }
> +
> +      parent = group++;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    parent = 0;
> +
> +  if (children)
> +    {
> +      unsigned index = 0;
> +      while (children->argp)
> +       group =
> +         convert_options (children++->argp, parent, index++, group, cvt);
> +    }
> +
> +  return group;
> +}
> +
> +/* Find the merged set of getopt options, with keys appropiately prefixed. */
> +static void
> +parser_convert (struct parser *parser, const struct argp *argp, int flags)
> +{
> +  struct parser_convert_state cvt;
> +
> +  cvt.parser = parser;
> +  cvt.short_end = parser->short_opts;
> +  cvt.long_end = parser->long_opts;
> +  cvt.child_inputs_end = parser->child_inputs;
> +
> +  if (flags&  ARGP_IN_ORDER)
> +    *cvt.short_end++ = '-';
> +  else if (flags&  ARGP_NO_ARGS)
> +    *cvt.short_end++ = '+';
> +  *cvt.short_end = '\0';
> +
> +  cvt.long_end->name = NULL;
> +
> +  parser->argp = argp;
> +
> +  if (argp)
> +    parser->egroup = convert_options (argp, 0, 0, parser->groups,&cvt);
> +  else
> +    parser->egroup = parser->groups; /* No parsers at all! */
> +}
> +
> +/* Lengths of various parser fields which we will allocated.  */
> +struct parser_sizes
> +{
> +  size_t short_len;            /* Getopt short options string.  */
> +  size_t long_len;             /* Getopt long options vector.  */
> +  size_t num_groups;           /* Group structures we allocate.  */
> +  size_t num_child_inputs;     /* Child input slots.  */
> +};
> +
> +/* For ARGP, increments the NUM_GROUPS field in SZS by the total number of
> + argp structures descended from it, and the SHORT_LEN&  LONG_LEN fields by
> + the maximum lengths of the resulting merged getopt short options string and
> + long-options array, respectively.  */
> +static void
> +calc_sizes (const struct argp *argp,  struct parser_sizes *szs)
> +{
> +  const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
> +  const struct argp_option *opt = argp->options;
> +
> +  if (opt || argp->parser)
> +    {
> +      szs->num_groups++;
> +      if (opt)
> +       {
> +         int num_opts = 0;
> +         while (!__option_is_end (opt++))
> +           num_opts++;
> +         szs->short_len += num_opts * 3; /* opt + up to 2 `:'s */
> +         szs->long_len += num_opts;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  if (child)
> +    while (child->argp)
> +      {
> +       calc_sizes ((child++)->argp, szs);
> +       szs->num_child_inputs++;
> +      }
> +}
> +
> +
> +extern char * __argp_short_program_name (void);
> +/* Initializes PARSER to parse ARGP in a manner described by FLAGS.  */
> +static error_t
> +parser_init (struct parser *parser, const struct argp *argp,
> +            int argc, char **argv, int flags, void *input)
> +{
> +  error_t err = 0;
> +  struct group *group;
> +  struct parser_sizes szs;
> +  struct _getopt_data opt_data = _GETOPT_DATA_INITIALIZER;
> +
> +  szs.short_len = (flags&  ARGP_NO_ARGS) ? 0 : 1;
> +  szs.long_len = 0;
> +  szs.num_groups = 0;
> +  szs.num_child_inputs = 0;
> +
> +  if (argp)
> +    calc_sizes (argp,&szs);
> +
> +  /* Lengths of the various bits of storage used by PARSER.  */
> +#define GLEN (szs.num_groups + 1) * sizeof (struct group)
> +#define CLEN (szs.num_child_inputs * sizeof (void *))
> +#define LLEN ((szs.long_len + 1) * sizeof (struct option))
> +#define SLEN (szs.short_len + 1)
> +
> +  parser->storage = malloc (GLEN + CLEN + LLEN + SLEN);
> +  if (! parser->storage)
> +    return ENOMEM;
> +
> +  parser->groups = parser->storage;
> +  parser->child_inputs = parser->storage + GLEN;
> +  parser->long_opts = parser->storage + GLEN + CLEN;
> +  parser->short_opts = parser->storage + GLEN + CLEN + LLEN;
> +  parser->opt_data = opt_data;
> +
> +  memset (parser->child_inputs, 0, szs.num_child_inputs * sizeof (void *));
> +  parser_convert (parser, argp, flags);
> +
> +  memset (&parser->state, 0, sizeof (struct argp_state));
> +  parser->state.root_argp = parser->argp;
> +  parser->state.argc = argc;
> +  parser->state.argv = argv;
> +  parser->state.flags = flags;
> +  parser->state.err_stream = stderr;
> +  parser->state.out_stream = stdout;
> +  parser->state.next = 0;      /* Tell getopt to initialize.  */
> +  parser->state.pstate = parser;
> +
> +  parser->try_getopt = 1;
> +
> +  /* Call each parser for the first time, giving it a chance to propagate
> +     values to child parsers.  */
> +  if (parser->groups<  parser->egroup)
> +    parser->groups->input = input;
> +  for (group = parser->groups;
> +       group<  parser->egroup&&  (!err || err == EBADKEY);
> +       group++)
> +    {
> +      if (group->parent)
> +       /* If a child parser, get the initial input value from the parent. */
> +       group->input = group->parent->child_inputs[group->parent_index];
> +
> +      if (!group->parser
> +&&  group->argp->children&&  group->argp->children->argp)
> +       /* For the special case where no parsing function is supplied for an
> +          argp, propagate its input to its first child, if any (this just
> +          makes very simple wrapper argps more convenient).  */
> +       group->child_inputs[0] = group->input;
> +
> +      err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, ARGP_KEY_INIT, 0);
> +    }
> +  if (err == EBADKEY)
> +    err = 0;                   /* Some parser didn't understand.  */
> +
> +  if (err)
> +    return err;
> +
> +  if (parser->state.flags&  ARGP_NO_ERRS)
> +    {
> +      parser->opt_data.opterr = 0;
> +      if (parser->state.flags&  ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0)
> +       /* getopt always skips ARGV[0], so we have to fake it out.  As long
> +          as OPTERR is 0, then it shouldn't actually try to access it.  */
> +       parser->state.argv--, parser->state.argc++;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    parser->opt_data.opterr = 1;       /* Print error messages.  */
> +
> +  if (parser->state.argv == argv&&  argv[0])
> +    /* There's an argv[0]; use it for messages.  */
> +    {
> +      char *short_name = strrchr (argv[0], '/');
> +      parser->state.name = short_name ? short_name + 1 : argv[0];
> +    }
> +  else
> +    parser->state.name = __argp_short_program_name ();
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Free any storage consumed by PARSER (but not PARSER itself).  */
> +static error_t
> +parser_finalize (struct parser *parser,
> +                error_t err, int arg_ebadkey, int *end_index)
> +{
> +  struct group *group;
> +
> +  if (err == EBADKEY&&  arg_ebadkey)
> +    /* Suppress errors generated by unparsed arguments.  */
> +    err = 0;
> +
> +  if (! err)
> +    {
> +      if (parser->state.next == parser->state.argc)
> +       /* We successfully parsed all arguments!  Call all the parsers again,
> +          just a few more times... */
> +       {
> +         for (group = parser->groups;
> +              group<  parser->egroup&&  (!err || err==EBADKEY);
> +              group++)
> +           if (group->args_processed == 0)
> +             err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS, 0);
> +         for (group = parser->egroup - 1;
> +              group>= parser->groups&&  (!err || err==EBADKEY);
> +              group--)
> +           err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, ARGP_KEY_END, 0);
> +
> +         if (err == EBADKEY)
> +           err = 0;            /* Some parser didn't understand.  */
> +
> +         /* Tell the user that all arguments are parsed.  */
> +         if (end_index)
> +           *end_index = parser->state.next;
> +       }
> +      else if (end_index)
> +       /* Return any remaining arguments to the user.  */
> +       *end_index = parser->state.next;
> +      else
> +       /* No way to return the remaining arguments, they must be bogus. */
> +       {
> +         if (!(parser->state.flags&  ARGP_NO_ERRS)
> +&&  parser->state.err_stream)
> +           fprintf (parser->state.err_stream,
> +                    dgettext (parser->argp->argp_domain,
> +                              "%s: Too many arguments\n"),
> +                    parser->state.name);
> +         err = EBADKEY;
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Okay, we're all done, with either an error or success; call the parsers
> +     to indicate which one.  */
> +
> +  if (err)
> +    {
> +      /* Maybe print an error message.  */
> +      if (err == EBADKEY)
> +       /* An appropriate message describing what the error was should have
> +          been printed earlier.  */
> +       argp_state_help (&parser->state, parser->state.err_stream,
> +                          ARGP_HELP_STD_ERR);
> +
> +      /* Since we didn't exit, give each parser an error indication.  */
> +      for (group = parser->groups; group<  parser->egroup; group++)
> +       group_parse (group,&parser->state, ARGP_KEY_ERROR, 0);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    /* Notify parsers of success, and propagate back values from parsers.  */
> +    {
> +      /* We pass over the groups in reverse order so that child groups are
> +        given a chance to do there processing before passing back a value to
> +        the parent.  */
> +      for (group = parser->egroup - 1
> +          ; group>= parser->groups&&  (!err || err == EBADKEY)
> +          ; group--)
> +       err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, ARGP_KEY_SUCCESS, 0);
> +      if (err == EBADKEY)
> +       err = 0;                /* Some parser didn't understand.  */
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Call parsers once more, to do any final cleanup.  Errors are ignored.  */
> +  for (group = parser->egroup - 1; group>= parser->groups; group--)
> +    group_parse (group,&parser->state, ARGP_KEY_FINI, 0);
> +
> +  if (err == EBADKEY)
> +    err = EINVAL;
> +
> +  free (parser->storage);
> +
> +  return err;
> +}
> +
> +/* Call the user parsers to parse the non-option argument VAL, at the current
> +   position, returning any error.  The state NEXT pointer is assumed to have
> +   been adjusted (by getopt) to point after this argument; this function will
> +   adjust it correctly to reflect however many args actually end up being
> +   consumed.  */
> +static error_t
> +parser_parse_arg (struct parser *parser, char *val)
> +{
> +  /* Save the starting value of NEXT, first adjusting it so that the arg
> +     we're parsing is again the front of the arg vector.  */
> +  int index = --parser->state.next;
> +  error_t err = EBADKEY;
> +  struct group *group;
> +  int key = 0;                 /* Which of ARGP_KEY_ARG[S] we used.  */
> +
> +  /* Try to parse the argument in each parser.  */
> +  for (group = parser->groups
> +       ; group<  parser->egroup&&  err == EBADKEY
> +       ; group++)
> +    {
> +      parser->state.next++;    /* For ARGP_KEY_ARG, consume the arg.  */
> +      key = ARGP_KEY_ARG;
> +      err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, key, val);
> +
> +      if (err == EBADKEY)
> +       /* This parser doesn't like ARGP_KEY_ARG; try ARGP_KEY_ARGS instead. */
> +       {
> +         parser->state.next--; /* For ARGP_KEY_ARGS, put back the arg.  */
> +         key = ARGP_KEY_ARGS;
> +         err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, key, 0);
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  if (! err)
> +    {
> +      if (key == ARGP_KEY_ARGS)
> +       /* The default for ARGP_KEY_ARGS is to assume that if NEXT isn't
> +          changed by the user, *all* arguments should be considered
> +          consumed.  */
> +       parser->state.next = parser->state.argc;
> +
> +      if (parser->state.next>  index)
> +       /* Remember that we successfully processed a non-option
> +          argument -- but only if the user hasn't gotten tricky and set
> +          the clock back.  */
> +       (--group)->args_processed += (parser->state.next - index);
> +      else
> +       /* The user wants to reparse some args, give getopt another try.  */
> +       parser->try_getopt = 1;
> +    }
> +
> +  return err;
> +}
> +
> +/* Call the user parsers to parse the option OPT, with argument VAL, at the
> +   current position, returning any error.  */
> +static error_t
> +parser_parse_opt (struct parser *parser, int opt, char *val)
> +{
> +  /* The group key encoded in the high bits; 0 for short opts or
> +     group_number + 1 for long opts.  */
> +  int group_key = opt>>  USER_BITS;
> +  error_t err = EBADKEY;
> +
> +  if (group_key == 0)
> +    /* A short option.  By comparing OPT's position in SHORT_OPTS to the
> +       various starting positions in each group's SHORT_END field, we can
> +       determine which group OPT came from.  */
> +    {
> +      struct group *group;
> +      char *short_index = strchr (parser->short_opts, opt);
> +
> +      if (short_index)
> +       for (group = parser->groups; group<  parser->egroup; group++)
> +         if (group->short_end>  short_index)
> +           {
> +             err = group_parse (group,&parser->state, opt,
> +                                parser->opt_data.optarg);
> +             break;
> +           }
> +    }
> +  else
> +    /* A long option.  We use shifts instead of masking for extracting
> +       the user value in order to preserve the sign.  */
> +    err =
> +      group_parse (&parser->groups[group_key - 1],&parser->state,
> +                  (opt<<  GROUP_BITS)>>  GROUP_BITS,
> +                  parser->opt_data.optarg);
> +
> +  if (err == EBADKEY)
> +    /* At least currently, an option not recognized is an error in the
> +       parser, because we pre-compute which parser is supposed to deal
> +       with each option.  */
> +    {
> +      static const char bad_key_err[] =
> +       N_("(PROGRAM ERROR) Option should have been recognized!?");
> +      if (group_key == 0)
> +       argp_error (&parser->state, "-%c: %s", opt,
> +                     dgettext (parser->argp->argp_domain, bad_key_err));
> +      else
> +       {
> +         struct option *long_opt = parser->long_opts;
> +         while (long_opt->val != opt&&  long_opt->name)
> +           long_opt++;
> +         argp_error (&parser->state, "--%s: %s",
> +                       long_opt->name ? long_opt->name : "???",
> +                       dgettext (parser->argp->argp_domain, bad_key_err));
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  return err;
> +}
> +
> +/* Parse the next argument in PARSER (as indicated by PARSER->state.next).
> +   Any error from the parsers is returned, and *ARGP_EBADKEY indicates
> +   whether a value of EBADKEY is due to an unrecognized argument (which is
> +   generally not fatal).  */
> +static error_t
> +parser_parse_next (struct parser *parser, int *arg_ebadkey)
> +{
> +  int opt;
> +  error_t err = 0;
> +
> +  if (parser->state.quoted&&  parser->state.next<  parser->state.quoted)
> +    /* The next argument pointer has been moved to before the quoted
> +       region, so pretend we never saw the quoting `--', and give getopt
> +       another chance.  If the user hasn't removed it, getopt will just
> +       process it again.  */
> +    parser->state.quoted = 0;
> +
> +  if (parser->try_getopt&&  !parser->state.quoted)
> +    /* Give getopt a chance to parse this.  */
> +    {
> +      /* Put it back in OPTIND for getopt.  */
> +      parser->opt_data.optind = parser->state.next;
> +      /* Distinguish KEY_ERR from a real option.  */
> +      parser->opt_data.optopt = KEY_END;
> +      if (parser->state.flags&  ARGP_LONG_ONLY)
> +       opt = _getopt_long_only_r (parser->state.argc, parser->state.argv,
> +                                  parser->short_opts, parser->long_opts, 0,
> +&parser->opt_data);
> +      else
> +       opt = _getopt_long_r (parser->state.argc, parser->state.argv,
> +                             parser->short_opts, parser->long_opts, 0,
> +&parser->opt_data);
> +      /* And see what getopt did.  */
> +      parser->state.next = parser->opt_data.optind;
> +
> +      if (opt == KEY_END)
> +       /* Getopt says there are no more options, so stop using
> +          getopt; we'll continue if necessary on our own.  */
> +       {
> +         parser->try_getopt = 0;
> +         if (parser->state.next>  1
> +&&  strcmp (parser->state.argv[parser->state.next - 1], QUOTE)
> +                  == 0)
> +           /* Not only is this the end of the options, but it's a
> +              `quoted' region, which may have args that *look* like
> +              options, so we definitely shouldn't try to use getopt past
> +              here, whatever happens.  */
> +           parser->state.quoted = parser->state.next;
> +       }
> +      else if (opt == KEY_ERR&&  parser->opt_data.optopt != KEY_END)
> +       /* KEY_ERR can have the same value as a valid user short
> +          option, but in the case of a real error, getopt sets OPTOPT
> +          to the offending character, which can never be KEY_END.  */
> +       {
> +         *arg_ebadkey = 0;
> +         return EBADKEY;
> +       }
> +    }
> +  else
> +    opt = KEY_END;
> +
> +  if (opt == KEY_END)
> +    {
> +      /* We're past what getopt considers the options.  */
> +      if (parser->state.next>= parser->state.argc
> +         || (parser->state.flags&  ARGP_NO_ARGS))
> +       /* Indicate that we're done.  */
> +       {
> +         *arg_ebadkey = 1;
> +         return EBADKEY;
> +       }
> +      else
> +       /* A non-option arg; simulate what getopt might have done.  */
> +       {
> +         opt = KEY_ARG;
> +         parser->opt_data.optarg = parser->state.argv[parser->state.next++];
> +       }
> +    }
> +
> +  if (opt == KEY_ARG)
> +    /* A non-option argument; try each parser in turn.  */
> +    err = parser_parse_arg (parser, parser->opt_data.optarg);
> +  else
> +    err = parser_parse_opt (parser, opt, parser->opt_data.optarg);
> +
> +  if (err == EBADKEY)
> +    *arg_ebadkey = (opt == KEY_END || opt == KEY_ARG);
> +
> +  return err;
> +}
> +
> +/* Parse the options strings in ARGC&  ARGV according to the argp in ARGP.
> +   FLAGS is one of the ARGP_ flags above.  If END_INDEX is non-NULL, the
> +   index in ARGV of the first unparsed option is returned in it.  If an
> +   unknown option is present, EINVAL is returned; if some parser routine
> +   returned a non-zero value, it is returned; otherwise 0 is returned.  */
> +error_t
> +argp_parse (const struct argp *argp, int argc, char **argv, unsigned flags,
> +             int *end_index, void *input)
> +{
> +  error_t err;
> +  struct parser parser;
> +
> +  /* If true, then err == EBADKEY is a result of a non-option argument failing
> +     to be parsed (which in some cases isn't actually an error).  */
> +  int arg_ebadkey = 0;
> +
> +  if (! (flags&  ARGP_NO_HELP))
> +    /* Add our own options.  */
> +    {
> +      struct argp_child *child = alloca (4 * sizeof (struct argp_child));
> +      struct argp *top_argp = alloca (sizeof (struct argp));
> +
> +      /* TOP_ARGP has no options, it just serves to group the user&  default
> +        argps.  */
> +      memset (top_argp, 0, sizeof (*top_argp));
> +      top_argp->children = child;
> +
> +      memset (child, 0, 4 * sizeof (struct argp_child));
> +
> +      if (argp)
> +       (child++)->argp = argp;
> +      (child++)->argp =&argp_default_argp;
> +      if (argp_program_version || argp_program_version_hook)
> +       (child++)->argp =&argp_version_argp;
> +      child->argp = 0;
> +
> +      argp = top_argp;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Construct a parser for these arguments.  */
> +  err = parser_init (&parser, argp, argc, argv, flags, input);
> +
> +  if (! err)
> +    /* Parse! */
> +    {
> +      while (! err)
> +       err = parser_parse_next (&parser,&arg_ebadkey);
> +      err = parser_finalize (&parser, err, arg_ebadkey, end_index);
> +    }
> +
> +  return err;
> +}
> +
> +/* Return the input field for ARGP in the parser corresponding to STATE; used
> +   by the help routines.  */
> +void *
> +__argp_input (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  if (state)
> +    {
> +      struct group *group;
> +      struct parser *parser = state->pstate;
> +
> +      for (group = parser->groups; group<  parser->egroup; group++)
> +       if (group->argp == argp)
> +         return group->input;
> +    }
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-pv.c b/libuargp/argp-pv.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5987956
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-pv.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +/* Default definition for ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION.
> +   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +/* If set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default option
> +   --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which will
> +   print this this string followed by a newline and exit (unless the
> +   ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is used).  Overridden by ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK.  */
> +const char *argp_program_version;
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-pvh.c b/libuargp/argp-pvh.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8a8fd30
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-pvh.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
> +/* Default definition for ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK.
> +   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +#include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +/* If set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default option
> +   --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which calls
> +   this function with a stream to print the version to and a pointer to the
> +   current parsing state, and then exits (unless the ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is
> +   used).  This variable takes precedent over ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION.  */
> +void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state);
> diff --git a/libuargp/argp-xinl.c b/libuargp/argp-xinl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d977a3c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libuargp/argp-xinl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +/* Real definitions for extern inline functions in argp.h
> +   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +# include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#if defined _LIBC || defined HAVE_FEATURES_H
> +# include<features.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
> +# define __USE_EXTERN_INLINES  1
> +#endif
> +#define ARGP_EI
> +#undef __OPTIMIZE__
> +#define __OPTIMIZE__ 1
> +#include<argp.h>
> diff --git a/test/argp/Makefile b/test/argp/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..616fe71
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> +# uClibc argp tests
> +# Licensed under the LGPL v2.1, see the file COPYING.LIB in this tarball.
> +
> +top_builddir=../../
> +include ../Rules.mak
> +-include Makefile.in
> +include ../Test.mak
> diff --git a/test/argp/Makefile.in b/test/argp/Makefile.in
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d81b359
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/Makefile.in
> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> +# uClibc argp tests
> +# Licensed under the LGPL v2.1, see the file COPYING.LIB in this tarball.
> +
> +TESTS := $(addprefix argp-, ex1 ex2 ex3 ex4 test) \
> +         bug-argp1 tst-argp1 tst-argp2
> +
> +EXTRA_LDFLAGS = -luargp
> +
> +OPTS_argp-ex3 = ARG1 ARG2
> +OPTS_argp-ex4 = ARG1 string1 string2 string3
> +OPTS_bug-argp1 = -- --help
> +
> diff --git a/test/argp/argp-ex1.c b/test/argp/argp-ex1.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7bb5f22
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/argp-ex1.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> +/* Argp example #1 -- a minimal program using argp */
> +
> +/* This is (probably) the smallest possible program that
> +   uses argp.  It won't do much except give an error
> +   messages and exit when there are any arguments, and print
> +   a (rather pointless) messages for --help.  */
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +int main (int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +  argp_parse (0, argc, argv, 0, 0, 0);
> +  exit (0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/argp/argp-ex2.c b/test/argp/argp-ex2.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c49fbac
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/argp-ex2.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
> +/* Argp example #2 -- a pretty minimal program using argp */
> +
> +/* This program doesn't use any options or arguments, but uses
> +   argp to be compliant with the GNU standard command line
> +   format.
> +
> +   In addition to making sure no arguments are given, and
> +   implementing a --help option, this example will have a
> +   --version option, and will put the given documentation string
> +   and bug address in the --help output, as per GNU standards.
> +
> +   The variable ARGP contains the argument parser specification;
> +   adding fields to this structure is the way most parameters are
> +   passed to argp_parse (the first three fields are usually used,
> +   but not in this small program).  There are also two global
> +   variables that argp knows about defined here,
> +   ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION and ARGP_PROGRAM_BUG_ADDRESS (they are
> +   global variables because they will almost always be constant
> +   for a given program, even if it uses different argument
> +   parsers for various tasks).  */
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +const char *argp_program_version =
> +  "argp-ex2 1.0";
> +const char *argp_program_bug_address =
> +  "<bug-gnu-utils@@gnu.org>";
> +
> +/* Program documentation.  */
> +static char doc[] =
> +  "Argp example #2 -- a pretty minimal program using argp";
> +
> +/* Our argument parser.  The @code{options}, @code{parser}, and
> +   @code{args_doc} fields are zero because we have neither options or
> +   arguments; @code{doc} and @code{argp_program_bug_address} will be
> +   used in the output for @samp{--help}, and the @samp{--version}
> +   option will print out @code{argp_program_version}.  */
> +static struct argp argp = { 0, 0, 0, doc };
> +
> +int main (int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, 0);
> +  exit (0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/argp/argp-ex3.c b/test/argp/argp-ex3.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a8a48ea
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/argp-ex3.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
> +/* Argp example #3 -- a program with options and arguments using argp */
> +
> +/* This program uses the same features as example 2, and uses options and
> +   arguments.
> +
> +   We now use the first four fields in ARGP, so here's a description of them:
> +     OPTIONS  -- A pointer to a vector of struct argp_option (see below)
> +     PARSER   -- A function to parse a single option, called by argp
> +     ARGS_DOC -- A string describing how the non-option arguments should look
> +     DOC      -- A descriptive string about this program; if it contains a
> +                 vertical tab character (\v), the part after it will be
> +                 printed *following* the options
> +
> +   The function PARSER takes the following arguments:
> +     KEY  -- An integer specifying which option this is (taken
> +             from the KEY field in each struct argp_option), or
> +             a special key specifying something else; the only
> +             special keys we use here are ARGP_KEY_ARG, meaning
> +             a non-option argument, and ARGP_KEY_END, meaning
> +             that all arguments have been parsed
> +     ARG  -- For an option KEY, the string value of its
> +             argument, or NULL if it has none
> +     STATE-- A pointer to a struct argp_state, containing
> +             various useful information about the parsing state; used here
> +             are the INPUT field, which reflects the INPUT argument to
> +             argp_parse, and the ARG_NUM field, which is the number of the
> +             current non-option argument being parsed
> +   It should return either 0, meaning success, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN, meaning the
> +   given KEY wasn't recognized, or an errno value indicating some other
> +   error.
> +
> +   Note that in this example, main uses a structure to communicate with the
> +   parse_opt function, a pointer to which it passes in the INPUT argument to
> +   argp_parse.  Of course, it's also possible to use global variables
> +   instead, but this is somewhat more flexible.
> +
> +   The OPTIONS field contains a pointer to a vector of struct argp_option's;
> +   that structure has the following fields (if you assign your option
> +   structures using array initialization like this example, unspecified
> +   fields will be defaulted to 0, and need not be specified):
> +     NAME   -- The name of this option's long option (may be zero)
> +     KEY    -- The KEY to pass to the PARSER function when parsing this option,
> +               *and* the name of this option's short option, if it is a
> +               printable ascii character
> +     ARG    -- The name of this option's argument, if any
> +     FLAGS  -- Flags describing this option; some of them are:
> +                 OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL -- The argument to this option is optional
> +                 OPTION_ALIAS        -- This option is an alias for the
> +                                        previous option
> +                 OPTION_HIDDEN       -- Don't show this option in --help output
> +     DOC    -- A documentation string for this option, shown in --help output
> +
> +   An options vector should be terminated by an option with all fields zero. */
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +const char *argp_program_version =
> +  "argp-ex3 1.0";
> +const char *argp_program_bug_address =
> +  "<bug-gnu-utils@@gnu.org>";
> +
> +/* Program documentation.  */
> +static char doc[] =
> +  "Argp example #3 -- a program with options and arguments using argp";
> +
> +/* A description of the arguments we accept.  */
> +static char args_doc[] = "ARG1 ARG2";
> +
> +/* The options we understand.  */
> +static struct argp_option options[] = {
> +  {"verbose",  'v', 0,      0,  "Produce verbose output" },
> +  {"quiet",    'q', 0,      0,  "Don't produce any output" },
> +  {"silent",   's', 0,      OPTION_ALIAS },
> +  {"output",   'o', "FILE", 0,
> +   "Output to FILE instead of standard output" },
> +  { 0 }
> +};
> +
> +/* Used by @code{main} to communicate with @code{parse_opt}.  */
> +struct arguments
> +{
> +  char *args[2];               /* @var{arg1}&  @var{arg2} */
> +  int silent, verbose;
> +  char *output_file;
> +};
> +
> +/* Parse a single option.  */
> +static error_t
> +parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  /* Get the @var{input} argument from @code{argp_parse}, which we
> +     know is a pointer to our arguments structure.  */
> +  struct arguments *arguments = state->input;
> +
> +  switch (key)
> +    {
> +    case 'q': case 's':
> +      arguments->silent = 1;
> +      break;
> +    case 'v':
> +      arguments->verbose = 1;
> +      break;
> +    case 'o':
> +      arguments->output_file = arg;
> +      break;
> +
> +    case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
> +      if (state->arg_num>= 2)
> +       /* Too many arguments.  */
> +       argp_usage (state);
> +
> +      arguments->args[state->arg_num] = arg;
> +
> +      break;
> +
> +    case ARGP_KEY_END:
> +      if (state->arg_num<  2)
> +       /* Not enough arguments.  */
> +       argp_usage (state);
> +      break;
> +
> +    default:
> +      return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
> +    }
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Our argp parser.  */
> +static struct argp argp = { options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc };
> +
> +int main (int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +  struct arguments arguments;
> +
> +  /* Default values.  */
> +  arguments.silent = 0;
> +  arguments.verbose = 0;
> +  arguments.output_file = "-";
> +
> +  /* Parse our arguments; every option seen by @code{parse_opt} will
> +     be reflected in @code{arguments}.  */
> +  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0,&arguments);
> +
> +  printf ("ARG1 = %s\nARG2 = %s\nOUTPUT_FILE = %s\n"
> +         "VERBOSE = %s\nSILENT = %s\n",
> +         arguments.args[0], arguments.args[1],
> +         arguments.output_file,
> +         arguments.verbose ? "yes" : "no",
> +         arguments.silent ? "yes" : "no");
> +
> +  exit (0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/argp/argp-ex4.c b/test/argp/argp-ex4.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8628a23
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/argp-ex4.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
> +/* Argp example #4 -- a program with somewhat more complicated options */
> +
> +/* This program uses the same features as example 3, but has more
> +   options, and somewhat more structure in the -help output.  It
> +   also shows how you can `steal' the remainder of the input
> +   arguments past a certain point, for programs that accept a
> +   list of items.  It also shows the special argp KEY value
> +   ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS, which is only given if no non-option
> +   arguments were supplied to the program.
> +
> +   For structuring the help output, two features are used,
> +   *headers* which are entries in the options vector with the
> +   first four fields being zero, and a two part documentation
> +   string (in the variable DOC), which allows documentation both
> +   before and after the options; the two parts of DOC are
> +   separated by a vertical-tab character ('\v', or '\013').  By
> +   convention, the documentation before the options is just a
> +   short string saying what the program does, and that afterwards
> +   is longer, describing the behavior in more detail.  All
> +   documentation strings are automatically filled for output,
> +   although newlines may be included to force a line break at a
> +   particular point.  All documentation strings are also passed to
> +   the `gettext' function, for possible translation into the
> +   current locale.  */
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<error.h>
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +const char *argp_program_version =
> +  "argp-ex4 1.0";
> +const char *argp_program_bug_address =
> +  "<bug-gnu-utils@@prep.ai.mit.edu>";
> +
> +/* Program documentation.  */
> +static char doc[] =
> +  "Argp example #4 -- a program with somewhat more complicated\
> +options\
> +\vThis part of the documentation comes *after* the options;\
> + note that the text is automatically filled, but it's possible\
> + to force a line-break, e.g.\n<-- here.";
> +
> +/* A description of the arguments we accept.  */
> +static char args_doc[] = "ARG1 [STRING...]";
> +
> +/* Keys for options without short-options.  */
> +#define OPT_ABORT  1           /* --abort */
> +
> +/* The options we understand.  */
> +static struct argp_option options[] = {
> +  {"verbose",  'v', 0,       0, "Produce verbose output" },
> +  {"quiet",    'q', 0,       0, "Don't produce any output" },
> +  {"silent",   's', 0,       OPTION_ALIAS },
> +  {"output",   'o', "FILE",  0,
> +   "Output to FILE instead of standard output" },
> +
> +  {0,0,0,0, "The following options should be grouped together:" },
> +  {"repeat",   'r', "COUNT", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
> +   "Repeat the output COUNT (default 10) times"},
> +  {"abort",    OPT_ABORT, 0, 0, "Abort before showing any output"},
> +
> +  { 0 }
> +};
> +
> +/* Used by @code{main} to communicate with @code{parse_opt}.  */
> +struct arguments
> +{
> +  char *arg1;                  /* @var{arg1} */
> +  char **strings;              /* [@var{string}@dots{}] */
> +  int silent, verbose, abort;  /* @samp{-s}, @samp{-v}, @samp{--abort} */
> +  char *output_file;           /* @var{file} arg to @samp{--output} */
> +  int repeat_count;            /* @var{count} arg to @samp{--repeat} */
> +};
> +
> +/* Parse a single option.  */
> +static error_t
> +parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  /* Get the @code{input} argument from @code{argp_parse}, which we
> +     know is a pointer to our arguments structure.  */
> +  struct arguments *arguments = state->input;
> +
> +  switch (key)
> +    {
> +    case 'q': case 's':
> +      arguments->silent = 1;
> +      break;
> +    case 'v':
> +      arguments->verbose = 1;
> +      break;
> +    case 'o':
> +      arguments->output_file = arg;
> +      break;
> +    case 'r':
> +      arguments->repeat_count = arg ? atoi (arg) : 10;
> +      break;
> +    case OPT_ABORT:
> +      arguments->abort = 1;
> +      break;
> +
> +    case ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS:
> +      argp_usage (state);
> +
> +    case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
> +      /* Here we know that @code{state->arg_num == 0}, since we
> +        force argument parsing to end before any more arguments can
> +        get here.  */
> +      arguments->arg1 = arg;
> +
> +      /* Now we consume all the rest of the arguments.
> +        @code{state->next} is the index in @code{state->argv} of the
> +        next argument to be parsed, which is the first @var{string}
> +        we're interested in, so we can just use
> +        @code{&state->argv[state->next]} as the value for
> +        arguments->strings.
> +
> +        @emph{In addition}, by setting @code{state->next} to the end
> +        of the arguments, we can force argp to stop parsing here and
> +        return.  */
> +      arguments->strings =&state->argv[state->next];
> +      state->next = state->argc;
> +
> +      break;
> +
> +    default:
> +      return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
> +    }
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Our argp parser.  */
> +static struct argp argp = { options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc };
> +
> +int main (int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +  int i, j;
> +  struct arguments arguments;
> +
> +  /* Default values.  */
> +  arguments.silent = 0;
> +  arguments.verbose = 0;
> +  arguments.output_file = "-";
> +  arguments.repeat_count = 1;
> +  arguments.abort = 0;
> +
> +  /* Parse our arguments; every option seen by @code{parse_opt} will be
> +     reflected in @code{arguments}.  */
> +  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0,&arguments);
> +
> +  if (arguments.abort)
> +    error (10, 0, "ABORTED");
> +
> +  for (i = 0; i<  arguments.repeat_count; i++)
> +    {
> +      printf ("ARG1 = %s\n", arguments.arg1);
> +      printf ("STRINGS = ");
> +      for (j = 0; arguments.strings[j]; j++)
> +       printf (j == 0 ? "%s" : ", %s", arguments.strings[j]);
> +      printf ("\n");
> +      printf ("OUTPUT_FILE = %s\nVERBOSE = %s\nSILENT = %s\n",
> +             arguments.output_file,
> +             arguments.verbose ? "yes" : "no",
> +             arguments.silent ? "yes" : "no");
> +    }
> +
> +  exit (0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/argp/argp-test.c b/test/argp/argp-test.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..fa89d70
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/argp-test.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
> +/* Test program for argp argument parser
> +   Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Written by Miles Bader<miles at gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +#include<config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include<stdlib.h>
> +#include<time.h>
> +#include<string.h>
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +const char *argp_program_version = "argp-test 1.0";
> +
> +struct argp_option sub_options[] =
> +{
> +  {"subopt1",       's',     0,  0, "Nested option 1"},
> +  {"subopt2",       'S',     0,  0, "Nested option 2"},
> +
> +  { 0, 0, 0, 0, "Some more nested options:", 10},
> +  {"subopt3",       'p',     0,  0, "Nested option 3"},
> +
> +  {"subopt4",       'q',     0,  0, "Nested option 4", 1},
> +
> +  {0}
> +};
> +
> +static const char sub_args_doc[] = "STRING...\n-";
> +static const char sub_doc[] = "\vThis is the doc string from the sub-arg-parser.";
> +
> +static error_t
> +sub_parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  switch (key)
> +    {
> +    case ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS:
> +      printf ("NO SUB ARGS\n");
> +      break;
> +    case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
> +      printf ("SUB ARG: %s\n", arg);
> +      break;
> +
> +    case 's' : case 'S': case 'p': case 'q':
> +      printf ("SUB KEY %c\n", key);
> +      break;
> +
> +    default:
> +      return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
> +    }
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static char *
> +sub_help_filter (int key, const char *text, void *input)
> +{
> +  if (key == ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA)
> +    return strdup ("This is some extra text from the sub parser (note that it \
> +is preceded by a blank line).");
> +  else
> +    return (char *)text;
> +}
> +
> +static struct argp sub_argp = {
> +  sub_options, sub_parse_opt, sub_args_doc, sub_doc, 0, sub_help_filter
> +};
> +
> +/* Structure used to communicate with the parsing functions.  */
> +struct params
> +{
> +  unsigned foonly;             /* Value parsed for foonly.  */
> +  unsigned foonly_default;     /* Default value for it.  */
> +};
> +
> +#define OPT_PGRP 1
> +#define OPT_SESS 2
> +
> +struct argp_option options[] =
> +{
> +  {"pid",       'p',     "PID", 0, "List the process PID"},
> +  {"pgrp",      OPT_PGRP,"PGRP",0, "List processes in the process group PGRP"},
> +  {"no-parent", 'P',    0,     0, "Include processes without parents"},
> +  {0,           'x',     0,     OPTION_ALIAS},
> +  {"all-fields",'Q',     0,     0, "Don't elide unusable fields (normally"
> +                                  " if there's some reason ps can't"
> +                                  " print a field for any process, it's"
> +                                  " removed from the output entirely)" },
> +  {"reverse",   'r',    0,      0, "Reverse the order of any sort"},
> +  {"gratuitously-long-reverse-option", 0, 0, OPTION_ALIAS},
> +  {"session",  OPT_SESS,"SID",  OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
> +                                  "Add the processes from the session"
> +                                  " SID (which defaults to the sid of"
> +                                  " the current process)" },
> +
> +  {0,0,0,0, "Here are some more options:"},
> +  {"foonly", 'f', "ZOT", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL, "Glork a foonly"},
> +  {"zaza", 'z', 0, 0, "Snit a zar"},
> +
> +  {0}
> +};
> +
> +static const char args_doc[] = "STRING";
> +static const char doc[] = "Test program for argp."
> + "\vThis doc string comes after the options."
> + "\nHey!  Some manual formatting!"
> + "\nThe current time is: %s";
> +
> +static void
> +popt (int key, char *arg)
> +{
> +  char buf[10];
> +  if (isprint (key))
> +    sprintf (buf, "%c", key);
> +  else
> +    sprintf (buf, "%d", key);
> +  if (arg)
> +    printf ("KEY %s: %s\n", buf, arg);
> +  else
> +    printf ("KEY %s\n", buf);
> +}
> +
> +static error_t
> +parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  struct params *params = state->input;
> +
> +  switch (key)
> +    {
> +    case ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS:
> +      printf ("NO ARGS\n");
> +      break;
> +
> +    case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
> +      if (state->arg_num>  0)
> +       return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; /* Leave it for the sub-arg parser.  */
> +      printf ("ARG: %s\n", arg);
> +      break;
> +
> +    case 'f':
> +      if (arg)
> +       params->foonly = atoi (arg);
> +      else
> +       params->foonly = params->foonly_default;
> +      popt (key, arg);
> +      break;
> +
> +    case 'p': case 'P': case OPT_PGRP: case 'x': case 'Q':
> +    case 'r': case OPT_SESS: case 'z':
> +      popt (key, arg);
> +      break;
> +
> +    default:
> +      return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
> +    }
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static char *
> +help_filter (int key, const char *text, void *input)
> +{
> +  char *new_text;
> +  struct params *params = input;
> +
> +  if (key == ARGP_KEY_HELP_POST_DOC&&  text)
> +    {
> +      time_t now = time (0);
> +      asprintf (&new_text, text, ctime (&now));
> +    }
> +  else if (key == 'f')
> +    /* Show the default for the --foonly option.  */
> +    asprintf (&new_text, "%s (ZOT defaults to %x)",
> +             text, params->foonly_default);
> +  else
> +    new_text = (char *)text;
> +
> +  return new_text;
> +}
> +
> +static struct argp_child argp_children[] = { {&sub_argp }, { 0 } };
> +static struct argp argp = {
> +  options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc, argp_children, help_filter
> +};
> +
> +int
> +main (int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +  struct params params;
> +  params.foonly = 0;
> +  params.foonly_default = random ();
> +  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0,&params);
> +  printf ("After parsing: foonly = %x\n", params.foonly);
> +  return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/test/argp/bug-argp1.c b/test/argp/bug-argp1.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a28cf4b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/bug-argp1.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +
> +static const struct argp_option test_options[] =
> +{
> +  { NULL, 'a', NULL, OPTION_DOC, NULL },
> +  { NULL, 'b', NULL, OPTION_DOC, NULL },
> +  { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +};
> +
> +static struct argp test_argp =
> +{
> +  test_options
> +};
> +
> +
> +static int
> +do_test (int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +  int i;
> +  argp_parse (&test_argp, argc, argv, 0,&i, NULL);
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test (argc, argv)
> +#include "../test-skeleton.c"
> diff --git a/test/argp/tst-argp1.c b/test/argp/tst-argp1.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2367d21
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/tst-argp1.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
> +/* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper<drepper at redhat.com>, 2002.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +
> +
> +
> +#define OPT_TO_THREAD          300
> +#define OPT_TO_PROCESS         301
> +#define OPT_SYNC_SIGNAL                302
> +#define OPT_SYNC_JOIN          303
> +#define OPT_TOPLEVEL           304
> +
> +
> +static const struct argp_option test_options[] =
> +  {
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\
> +This is a test for threads so we allow ther user to selection the number of \
> +threads which are used at any one time.  Independently the total number of \
> +rounds can be selected.  This is the total number of threads which will have \
> +run when the process terminates:" },
> +    { "threads", 't', "NUMBER", 0, "Number of threads used at once" },
> +    { "starts", 's', "NUMBER", 0, "Total number of working threads" },
> +    { "toplevel", OPT_TOPLEVEL, "NUMBER", 0,
> +      "Number of toplevel threads which start the other threads; this \
> +implies --sync-join" },
> +
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\
> +Each thread can do one of two things: sleep or do work.  The latter is 100% \
> +CPU bound.  The work load is the probability a thread does work.  All values \
> +from zero to 100 (inclusive) are valid.  How often each thread repeats this \
> +can be determined by the number of rounds.  The work cost determines how long \
> +each work session (not sleeping) takes.  If it is zero a thread would \
> +effectively nothing.  By setting the number of rounds to zero the thread \
> +does no work at all and pure thread creation times can be measured." },
> +    { "workload", 'w', "PERCENT", 0, "Percentage of time spent working" },
> +    { "workcost", 'c', "NUMBER", 0,
> +      "Factor in the cost of each round of working" },
> +    { "rounds", 'r', "NUMBER", 0, "Number of rounds each thread runs" },
> +
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\
> +There are a number of different methods how thread creation can be \
> +synchronized.  Synchronization is necessary since the number of concurrently \
> +running threads is limited." },
> +    { "sync-signal", OPT_SYNC_SIGNAL, NULL, 0,
> +      "Synchronize using a signal (default)" },
> +    { "sync-join", OPT_SYNC_JOIN, NULL, 0, "Synchronize using pthread_join" },
> +
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\
> +One parameter for each threads execution is the size of the stack.  If this \
> +parameter is not used the system's default stack size is used.  If many \
> +threads are used the stack size should be chosen quite small." },
> +    { "stacksize", 'S', "BYTES", 0, "Size of threads stack" },
> +    { "guardsize", 'g', "BYTES", 0,
> +      "Size of stack guard area; must fit into the stack" },
> +
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "Signal options:" },
> +    { "to-thread", OPT_TO_THREAD, NULL, 0, "Send signal to main thread" },
> +    { "to-process", OPT_TO_PROCESS, NULL, 0,
> +      "Send signal to process (default)" },
> +
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "Administrative options:" },
> +    { "progress", 'p', NULL, 0, "Show signs of progress" },
> +    { "timing", 'T', NULL, 0,
> +      "Measure time from startup to the last thread finishing" },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +  };
> +
> +/* Prototype for option handler.  */
> +static error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state);
> +
> +/* Data structure to communicate with argp functions.  */
> +static struct argp argp =
> +{
> +  test_options, parse_opt
> +};
> +
> +
> +static int
> +do_test (void)
> +{
> +  int argc = 2;
> +  char *argv[3] = { (char *) "tst-argp1", (char *) "--help", NULL };
> +  int remaining;
> +
> +  /* Parse and process arguments.  */
> +  argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0,&remaining, NULL);
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +/* Handle program arguments.  */
> +static error_t
> +parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
> +{
> +  return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
> +}
> +
> +#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
> +#include "../test-skeleton.c"
> diff --git a/test/argp/tst-argp2.c b/test/argp/tst-argp2.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..926614f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/argp/tst-argp2.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
> +/* Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +   Contributed by Jakub Jelinek<jakub at redhat.com>, 2007.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
> +   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +   02111-1307 USA.  */
> +
> +#include<argp.h>
> +
> +static const struct argp_option opt1[] =
> +  {
> +    { "opt1", '1', "NUMBER", 0, "Option 1" },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +  };
> +
> +static const struct argp_option opt2[] =
> +  {
> +    { "opt2", '2', "NUMBER", 0, "Option 2" },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +  };
> +
> +static const struct argp_option opt3[] =
> +  {
> +    { "opt3", '3', "NUMBER", 0, "Option 3" },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +  };
> +
> +static const struct argp_option opt4[] =
> +  {
> +    { "opt4", '4', "NUMBER", 0, "Option 4" },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +  };
> +
> +static const struct argp_option opt5[] =
> +  {
> +    { "opt5", '5', "NUMBER", 0, "Option 5" },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp argp5 =
> +  {
> +    opt5, NULL, "args doc5", "doc5", NULL, NULL, NULL
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp argp4 =
> +  {
> +    opt4, NULL, "args doc4", "doc4", NULL, NULL, NULL
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp argp3 =
> +  {
> +    opt3, NULL, "args doc3", "doc3", NULL, NULL, NULL
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp_child children2[] =
> +  {
> +    {&argp4, 0, "child3", 3 },
> +    {&argp5, 0, "child4", 4 },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp argp2 =
> +  {
> +    opt2, NULL, "args doc2", "doc2", children2, NULL, NULL
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp_child children1[] =
> +  {
> +    {&argp2, 0, "child1", 1 },
> +    {&argp3, 0, "child2", 2 },
> +    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
> +  };
> +
> +static struct argp argp1 =
> +  {
> +    opt1, NULL, "args doc1", "doc1", children1, NULL, NULL
> +  };
> +
> +
> +static int
> +do_test (void)
> +{
> +  argp_help (&argp1, stdout, ARGP_HELP_LONG, (char *) "tst-argp2");
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
> +#include "../test-skeleton.c"
> --
> 1.5.5.6
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