non-busybox dhcp clients (was: PATCH: ifupdown.c, udhcpc, and standalone shell)

Gabriel L. Somlo somlo at cmu.edu
Tue Oct 10 15:52:16 UTC 2006


Denis,

I just realized that my 'execable' patch was done before the migration
to kbuild, so here it goes again.

First three diffs add execable to libbb (execable.c, libbb.h, and
libbb/Kbuild)

Next diff modifies ifupdown.c to use udhcpc if built-in or find an
external client by searching the $PATH using execable.

Last diff is against debianutils/which.c and makes it much simpler and
more readable by calling execable to find things in $PATH.

Please apply. Thanks,
Gabriel

diff -NarU5 busybox.orig/libbb/execable.c busybox/libbb/execable.c
--- busybox.orig/libbb/execable.c	1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500
+++ busybox/libbb/execable.c	2006-10-10 11:45:05.000000000 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Utility routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Gabriel Somlo <somlo at cmu.edu>
+ *
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
+ */
+
+#include "libbb.h"
+
+/* check if path points to an executable file;
+ * return 1 if found;
+ * return 0 otherwise;
+ */
+int execable_file(const char *name)
+{
+	struct stat s;
+	return (!access(name, X_OK) && !stat(name, &s) && S_ISREG(s.st_mode));
+}
+
+/* search $PATH for an executable file;
+ * return allocated string containing full path if found;
+ * return NULL otherwise;
+ */
+char *find_execable(const char *filename)
+{
+	char *path = xstrdup(getenv("PATH"));
+	char *p, *n, *r, *ret = NULL;
+
+	p = path;
+	while (p) {
+		n = strchr(p, ':');
+		if (n)
+			*n++ = '\0';
+		if (*p != '\0') { /* handle PATH=":foo::bar:" situation */
+			r = concat_path_file(p, filename);
+			if (execable_file(r)) {
+				ret = r;
+				break;
+			}
+			free(r);
+		}
+		p = n;
+	}
+	if (path)
+		free(path);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* search $PATH for an executable file;
+ * return 1 if found;
+ * return 0 otherwise;
+ */
+int exists_execable(const char *filename)
+{
+	char *ret = find_execable(filename);
+	if (ret) {
+		free(ret);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
diff -NarU5 busybox.orig/include/libbb.h busybox/include/libbb.h
--- busybox.orig/include/libbb.h	2006-10-10 11:44:21.000000000 -0400
+++ busybox/include/libbb.h	2006-10-10 11:45:05.000000000 -0400
@@ -421,10 +421,14 @@
 char *concat_subpath_file(const char *path, const char *filename);
 char *last_char_is(const char *s, int c);
 
 char *fgets_str(FILE *file, const char *terminating_string);
 
+int execable_file(const char *name);
+char *find_execable(const char *filename);
+int exists_execable(const char *filename);
+
 extern USE_DESKTOP(long long) int uncompress(int fd_in, int fd_out);
 extern int inflate(int in, int out);
 
 extern struct hostent *xgethostbyname(const char *name);
 extern struct hostent *xgethostbyname2(const char *name, int af);
diff -NarU5 busybox.orig/libbb/Kbuild busybox/libbb/Kbuild
--- busybox.orig/libbb/Kbuild	2006-10-10 11:44:20.000000000 -0400
+++ busybox/libbb/Kbuild	2006-10-10 11:45:48.000000000 -0400
@@ -26,11 +26,11 @@
 	xgethostbyname.o xgethostbyname2.o xreadlink.o \
 	fclose_nonstdin.o fflush_stdout_and_exit.o \
 	getopt32.o default_error_retval.o wfopen_input.o speed_table.o \
 	perror_nomsg_and_die.o perror_nomsg.o skip_whitespace.o bb_askpass.o \
 	warn_ignoring_args.o concat_subpath_file.o vfork_daemon_rexec.o \
-	bb_do_delay.o uuencode.o info_msg.o vinfo_msg.o
+	bb_do_delay.o uuencode.o info_msg.o vinfo_msg.o execable.o
 
 # conditionally compiled objects:
 lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP) += loop.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_LOSETUP) += loop.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT) += mtab.o
diff -NarU5 busybox.orig/networking/ifupdown.c busybox/networking/ifupdown.c
--- busybox.orig/networking/ifupdown.c	2006-10-10 11:44:17.000000000 -0400
+++ busybox/networking/ifupdown.c	2006-10-10 11:45:05.000000000 -0400
@@ -131,11 +131,11 @@
 	result += count_bits(d);
 	return (int)result;
 }
 #endif
 
-static void addstr(char **buf, size_t *len, size_t *pos, char *str, size_t str_length)
+static void addstr(char **buf, size_t *len, size_t *pos, const char *str, size_t str_length)
 {
 	if (*pos + str_length >= *len) {
 		char *newbuf;
 
 		newbuf = xrealloc(*buf, *len * 2 + str_length + 1);
@@ -148,22 +148,22 @@
 		str++;
 	}
 	(*buf)[*pos] = '\0';
 }
 
-static int strncmpz(char *l, char *r, size_t llen)
+static int strncmpz(const char *l, const char *r, size_t llen)
 {
 	int i = strncmp(l, r, llen);
 
 	if (i == 0) {
 		return -r[llen];
 	} else {
 		return i;
 	}
 }
 
-static char *get_var(char *id, size_t idlen, struct interface_defn_t *ifd)
+static char *get_var(const char *id, size_t idlen, struct interface_defn_t *ifd)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	if (strncmpz(id, "iface", idlen) == 0) {
 		char *result;
@@ -186,11 +186,11 @@
 	}
 
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static char *parse(char *command, struct interface_defn_t *ifd)
+static char *parse(const char *command, struct interface_defn_t *ifd)
 {
 
 	char *result = NULL;
 	size_t pos = 0, len = 0;
 	size_t old_pos[MAX_OPT_DEPTH] = { 0 };
@@ -292,11 +292,11 @@
 
 	return result;
 }
 
 /* execute() returns 1 for success and 0 for failure */
-static int execute(char *command, struct interface_defn_t *ifd, execfn *exec)
+static int execute(const char *command, struct interface_defn_t *ifd, execfn *exec)
 {
 	char *out;
 	int ret;
 
 	out = parse(command, ifd);
@@ -447,47 +447,69 @@
 	result += execute("ifconfig %iface% down", ifd, exec);
 #endif
 	return ((result == 2) ? 2 : 0);
 }
 
-static int dhcp_up(struct interface_defn_t *ifd, execfn *exec)
+#ifndef CONFIG_APP_UDHCPC
+struct dhcp_client_t
 {
-	if (execute("udhcpc -R -n -p /var/run/udhcpc.%iface%.pid -i %iface% "
-			"[[-H %hostname%]] [[-c %clientid%]] [[-s %script%]]", ifd, exec))
-		return 1;
+	const char *name;
+	const char *startcmd;
+	const char *stopcmd;
+};
 
-	/* 2006-09-30: The following are deprecated, and should eventually be
-	 * removed. For non-busybox (i.e., other than udhcpc) clients, use
-	 * 'iface foo inet manual' in /etc/network/interfaces, and supply
-	 * start/stop commands explicitly via up/down. */
-
-	if (execute("pump -i %iface% [[-h %hostname%]] [[-l %leasehours%]]",
-			ifd, exec)) return 1;
-	if (execute("dhclient -pf /var/run/dhclient.%iface%.pid %iface%",
-			ifd, exec)) return 1;
-	if (execute("dhcpcd [[-h %hostname%]] [[-i %vendor%]] [[-I %clientid%]] "
-			"[[-l %leasetime%]] %iface%", ifd, exec)) return 1;
+static const struct dhcp_client_t ext_dhcp_clients[] = {
+	{ "udhcpc",
+		"udhcpc -R -n -p /var/run/udhcpc.%iface%.pid -i %iface% [[-H %hostname%]] [[-c %clientid%]] [[-s %script%]]",
+		"kill -TERM `cat /var/run/udhcpc.%iface%.pid` 2>/dev/null",
+	},
+	{ "pump",
+		"pump -i %iface% [[-h %hostname%]] [[-l %leasehours%]]",
+		"pump -i %iface% -k",
+	},
+	{ "dhclient",
+		"dhclient -pf /var/run/dhclient.%iface%.pid %iface%",
+		"kill -9 `cat /var/run/dhclient.%iface%.pid` 2>/dev/null",
+	},
+	{ "dhcpcd",
+		"dhcpcd [[-h %hostname%]] [[-i %vendor%]] [[-I %clientid%]] [[-l %leasetime%]] %iface%",
+		"dhcpcd -k %iface%",
+	},
+};
+#endif
 
+static int dhcp_up(struct interface_defn_t *ifd, execfn *exec)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_APP_UDHCPC
+	return execute("udhcpc -R -n -p /var/run/udhcpc.%iface%.pid "
+			"-i %iface% [[-H %hostname%]] [[-c %clientid%]] [[-s %script%]]",
+			ifd, exec);
+#else
+	int i, nclients = sizeof(ext_dhcp_clients) / sizeof(ext_dhcp_clients[0]);
+	for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++) {
+		if (exists_execable(ext_dhcp_clients[i].name))
+			return execute(ext_dhcp_clients[i].startcmd, ifd, exec);
+	}
+	bb_error_msg("No dhcp clients found.");
 	return 0;
+#endif
 }
 
 static int dhcp_down(struct interface_defn_t *ifd, execfn *exec)
 {
-	if (execute("kill -TERM `cat /var/run/udhcpc.%iface%.pid` 2>/dev/null",
-			ifd, exec)) return 1;
-
-	/* 2006-09-30: The following are deprecated, and should eventually be
-	 * removed. For non-busybox (i.e., other than udhcpc) clients, use
-	 * 'iface foo inet manual' in /etc/network/interfaces, and supply
-	 * start/stop commands explicitly via up/down. */
-
-	if (execute("pump -i %iface% -k", ifd, exec)) return 1;
-	if (execute("kill -9 `cat /var/run/dhclient.%iface%.pid` 2>/dev/null",
-			ifd, exec)) return 1;
-	if (execute("dhcpcd -k %iface%", ifd, exec)) return 1;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_APP_UDHCPC
+	return execute("kill -TERM "
+			"`cat /var/run/udhcpc.%iface%.pid` 2>/dev/null", ifd, exec);
+#else
+	int i, nclients = sizeof(ext_dhcp_clients) / sizeof(ext_dhcp_clients[0]);
+	for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++) {
+		if (exists_execable(ext_dhcp_clients[i].name))
+			return execute(ext_dhcp_clients[i].stopcmd, ifd, exec);
+	}
+	bb_error_msg("No dhcp clients found. Using static interface shutdown.");
 	return static_down(ifd, exec);
+#endif
 }
 
 static int manual_up_down(struct interface_defn_t *ifd, execfn *exec)
 {
 	return 1;
diff -NarU5 busybox.orig/debianutils/which.c busybox/debianutils/which.c
--- busybox.orig/debianutils/which.c	2006-10-10 11:44:18.000000000 -0400
+++ busybox/debianutils/which.c	2006-10-10 11:46:09.000000000 -0400
@@ -1,83 +1,44 @@
 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
  * Which implementation for busybox
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen at codepoet.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Gabriel Somlo <somlo at cmu.edu>
  *
  * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
  *
  * Based on which from debianutils
  */
 
 #include "busybox.h"
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-
-
-static int is_executable_file(char *a, struct stat *b)
-{
-	return (!access(a,X_OK) && !stat(a, b) && S_ISREG(b->st_mode));
-}
 
 int which_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	int status;
-	size_t i, count;
-	char *path_list, *p;
+	int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
 
-	if (argc <= 1 || argv[1][0] == '-') {
+	if (argc <= 1 || **(argv + 1) == '-') {
 		bb_show_usage();
 	}
 	argc--;
 
-	path_list = getenv("PATH");
-	if (path_list != NULL) {
-		count = 1;
-		p = path_list;
-		while ((p = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
-			*p++ = 0;
-			count++;
-		}
-	} else {
-		path_list = "/bin\0/sbin\0/usr/bin\0/usr/sbin\0/usr/local/bin";
-		count = 5;
-	}
-
-	status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
 	while (argc-- > 0) {
-		struct stat stat_b;
-		char *buf;
+		char *p;
 
 		argv++;
-		buf = argv[0];
 
-		/* If filename is either absolute or contains slashes,
-		 * stat it */
-		if (strchr(buf, '/')) {
-			if (is_executable_file(buf, &stat_b)) {
-				puts(buf);
-				goto next;
-			}
+		if (strchr(*argv, '/')) {
+			if (execable_file(*argv))
+				puts(*argv);
+			else
+				status = EXIT_FAILURE;
 		} else {
-			/* File doesn't contain slashes */
-			p = path_list;
-			for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-				/* Empty component in PATH is treated as . */
-				buf = concat_path_file(p[0] ? p : ".", argv[0]);
-				if (is_executable_file(buf, &stat_b)) {
-					puts(buf);
-					free(buf);
-					goto next;
-				}
-				free(buf);
-				p += strlen(p) + 1;
-			}
+			if ((p = find_execable(*argv))) {
+				puts(p);
+				free(p);
+			} else
+				status = EXIT_FAILURE;
 		}
-		status = EXIT_FAILURE;
- next:		/* nothing */;
 	}
+
 	bb_fflush_stdout_and_exit(status);
 }



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